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. 2018 Oct;9(5):217–224. doi: 10.24171/j.phrp.2018.9.5.02

Table 5.

Comparison of the prevalence of iron genes among different groups of Escherichia coli strains.

VF Prevalence of VFs p


Total (n = 140) Fecal (n = 30) Cystitis (n = 84) Pyelonephritis (n = 26) Fecal vs. cystitis isolates Fecal vs. pyelonephritis isolates Cystitis vs. pyelonephritis isolates
fyuA 100 (71.4) 12 (40.0) 65 (77.4) 23 (88.5) < 0.001 < 0.001 NS

iroN 68 (48.6) 8 (26.7) 51 (60.7) 9 (34.6) 0.002 NS 0.025

iutA 73 (52.1) 8 (26.7) 56 (66.7) 17 (65.4) < 0.001 0.007 NS

iha 61 (43.6) 9 (30.0) 46 (54.8) 6 (23.1) 0.032 NS 0.006

ireA 26 (18.6) 2 (6.7) 19 (22.6) 5 (19.2) NS NS NS

chuA 103 (73.6) 10 (33.3) 72 (85.7) 21 (80.8) < 0.001 < 0.001 NS

hma 70 (50.0) 5 (16.7) 45 (53.6) 20 (76.9) 0.001 < 0.001 0.041

Data are presented as n (%) of isolates.

VF = virulence factor; NS = not significant.

p values (by Fisher’s exact test) are shown where p < 0.05.