Table 1.
A comprehensive list of the anti-ErbB family receptor therapies approved by the FDA for the clinical use to treat cancers.
| Drug Name | Erbb Family Receptor Targeted | Cancer Type Treated |
|---|---|---|
| Gefitinib/Iressa | Tumors with EGFR exon 19 deletions or exon 21 (L858R) substitution mutations | First-line treatment of metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) |
| Erlotinib/Tarceva | An epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer or Pancreatic Cancer that has spread to other parts of the body (metastatic) |
| Lapatinib/Tarceva | Dual tyrosine kinase inhibitor which interrupts the HER2/neu and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathways | HER-2 positive Breast Cancer |
| Cetuximab/Erbitux | EGFR receptor signaling | Colorectal Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer |
| Panitumumab/Vectibix | EGFR receptor signaling | Colorectal Cancer |
| Vandetanib/Caprelsa | Targets multiple kinase receptors including EGFR, VEGF, RET-tyrosine kinase | Thyroid Cancer |
| Necitumumab/Portrazza | EGFR receptor signaling | Metastatic Squamous Non-small-cell Lung Carcinoma (NSCLC) |
| Osimertinib/Togrisso | EGFR T790M mutation-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer | Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer |