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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Care. 2018 Sep;56(9):791–797. doi: 10.1097/MLR.0000000000000961

Table 3.

Full Models to Test the Effects of the NP Practice Environment on Quality of Care from the Fractional Logistic Regression Modelsa

Effect Odds Ratio 95% Confidence Interval p-value
Lower Upper
Medication Management for Patients with Asthma (n=109)
Main Predictors
 Professional Visibility 1.09 0.70 1.70 0.74
 NP-Administration Relations 1.96 1.23 3.12 0.006b
 NP-Physician Relations 0.69 0.44 1.08 0.09
 Independent Practice and Support 1.13 0.76 1.67 0.55
Covariates
 White ratio 0.67 0.43 1.02 0.07
 Female ratio 1.21 1.02 1.43 0.03b
 Practice (reference=Physician practice)
 Community health center 0.76 0.33 1.73 0.46
 Hospital-based clinic 0.47 0.23 0.96 0.04b
 Other 0.32 0.13 0.77 0.01b

LDL-C Screening for Cardiovascular Disease and Cholesterol Management (n=89)
Main Predictors
 Professional Visibility 0.75 0.48 1.16 0.19
 NP-Administration Relations 1.09 0.64 1.87 0.75
 NP-Physician Relations 0.90 0.56 1.44 0.66
 Independent Practice and Support 1.60 1.03 2.47 0.035b
Covariates
 Female ratio 0.87 0.48 1.58 0.65
 Panel ratio 0.61 0.45 0.82 0.002b
 Practice (reference=Physician office)
 Community health center 2.00 0.92 4.37 0.09
 Hospital-based clinic 1.49 0.63 3.52 0.42
 Other 2.64 0.89 7.87 0.07

Comprehensive Diabetes Care -HbA1c Testing (n=91)
Main Predictors
 Professional Visibility 0.77 0.56 1.05 0.09
 NP-Administration Relations 1.01 0.71 1.44 0.97
 NP-Physician Relations 1.07 0.79 1.45 0.65
 Independent Practice and Support 1.12 0.84 1.49 0.43
Covariates
 Nonurban 0.75 0.51 1.11 0.15
a

only covariates with p-value<0.20 from the bivariate analysis are included in the final multivariable fractional logistic regression models. All continuous variables were standardized with mean 0 and standard deviation 1.

b

significant at 0.05 level