Figure 3.
Bone marrow stromal cells induce Mcl-1 expression in AML cells. (A) Expression of anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family proteins in AML cells cultured on HS-5 BMSCs. OCI-AML2, OCI-AML3, HL60, ML-1, Molm-13 cells were cultured alone or in direct contact with HS-5 cells for 24 h and changes in the expression of Bcl-2, Bcl-XL and Mcl-1 were determined with Western blotting. Levels of β-actin were measured as loading control. (B) Expression of Mcl-1 protein in the bone marrow- and peripheral blood-derived AML blasts. Whole cell lysates of mononuclear cells isolated from paired bone marrow aspirates and peripheral blood from 12 AML patients were analysed for the expression of Mcl-1 by Western blotting and quantified with densitometry. The left hand graph shows the expression values of individual patients and the right hand graph shows the value distribution as a box-plot. The p-value was determined using a paired t-test. (C) Mcl-1 expression in AML blasts cultured alone or with BMSCs. Mcl-1 protein expression was detected in bone marrow- and peripheral blood-derived MNCs from 4 AML patient cultured alone or on iMSC BMSCs for 24 h. Levels of β-actin were measured as a loading control.