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. 2018 Feb 15;118(3):553–561. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1625985

Table 3. Prevalence ratios (95% confidence intervals) for being extremely concerned (vs. having lower levels of concern) about specific adverse outcomes ( n  = 519): 2016 .

Age Sex Race Initial treatment Current treatment
Per 10 y Male vs. female Non-white vs. white DOAC vs. warfarin DOAC vs. warfarin No OAC vs. warfarin
Recurrent VTE
 Model 1 0.85 (0.77, 0.94) 1.02 (0.71, 1.46) 1.18 (0.80, 1.73)
 Model 2 0.86 (0.77, 0.95) 1.01 (0.71, 1.45) 1.16 (0.79, 1.71) 1.10 (0.86, 1.42)
 Model 3 0.85 (0.77, 0.95) 1.02 (0.71, 1.46) 1.18 (0.80, 1.73) 1.01 (0.76, 1.33) 1.06 (0.77, 1.46)
Major bleeding a
 Model 1 1.03 (0.91, 1.18) 0.95 (0.60, 1.50) 1.49 (0.92, 2.42)
 Model 2 1.04 (0.91, 1.19) 0.95 (0.60, 1.50) 1.49 (0.92, 2.41) 1.19 (0.85, 1.68)
 Model 3 1.11 (1.01, 1.22) 0.64 (0.43, 0.95) 0.92 (0.60, 1.40) 0.17 (0.10, 0.27) 0.45 (0.31, 0.65)
Moderate bleeding b
 Model 1 0.95 (0.81, 1.12) 0.96 (0.54, 1.69) 1.93 (1.14, 3.26)
 Model 2 0.96 (0.81, 1.13) 0.96 (0.54, 1.69) 1.93 (1.14, 3.27) 1.02 (0.67, 1.54)
 Model 3 0.93 (0.79, 1.10) 0.95 (0.54, 1.68) 1.88 (1.11, 3.16) 0.77 (0.50, 1.19) 0.55 (0.29, 1.02)
Death c
 Model 1 0.96 (0.86, 1.06) 1.14 (0.80, 1.63) 1.24 (0.81, 1.90)
 Model 2 0.95 (0.85, 1.06) 1.14 (0.80, 1.64) 1.24 (0.81, 1.91) 0.96 (0.72, 1.28)
 Model 3 0.94 (0.84, 1.05) 1.13 (0.79, 1.62) 1.25 (0.82, 1.91) 0.85 (0.64, 1.14) 0.52 (0.33, 0.82)

Abbreviations: DOAC, direct oral anticoagulant; OAC, oral anticoagulant; VTE, venous thromboembolism.

Note: Model 1: age (continuous per 10-year increments); sex (referent = female); race (referent = Caucasian).

Model 2: model 1 + initial treatment (referent = warfarin).

Model 3: model 1 + current treatment (referent = warfarin).

a

Described as bleeding into the head that causes permanent disability.

b

Described as bleeding that requires medical treatment.

c

Death from any cause.