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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 28.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Res. 2018 Apr 26;84(3):380–386. doi: 10.1038/s41390-018-0039-3

Table 1.

Maternal and Child Characteristics for Weighted Sample

Maternal Characteristics Mean, SD or Weighted (%)
Age (years) 27.4, 3.8
Race/ethnicity
   White / Non-Hispanic 58.2%
   Black / Non-Hispanic 13.9%
   Hispanic 21.9%
   Asian 3.3%
   Other 2.6%
Marital Status
   Married 68.3%
   Unmarried 31.7%
Socioeconomic indicators calculated from measures of education and income at Kindergarten:
  Maternal Education
    Less than high school 18.0%
    High school graduate 28.9%
    > High School 53.0%
  Below poverty threshold (<185% federal poverty line) 44.7%
  At or above poverty threshold (≥185% federal poverty line) 55.3%
Child Characteristics Mean, SD, or Weighted (%)
Gender
    Male 50.9%
    Female 49.1 %
Birthweight (grams) 3310.6, 435
Gestational Age (weeks) 38.4, 2.5
Enrollment in any Preschool Program in Year Prior to Kindergarten
    Yes 60.9%
    No 39.1%
Age at Assessment (months) 68.2, 7.6
Month of Kindergarten at Assessment
    August–October 31.1%
    November – January 60.0%
    February – June 8.9%