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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Oct 27.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychobiol. 2016 Jul 30;59(1):26–38. doi: 10.1002/dev.21449

Table 3.

Descriptive Statistics of Environmental Measures

Maternal Factors (N=89) M(SD)
sample range

CESD total score 9.87 (7.01)
0-33
Maternal Positive Affect 14.3% (14.5%)
1-79%
Maternal Motherese 22.5% (18.6%)
0-56%
Maternal Negative Affect 0% (0%)
0-3%
Maternal Intrusiveness 1% (1%)
0-4%
Maternal Total Parenting Stress Score (PSI) 71.56 (11.44)
46.00-105.97

Breastfeeding and Sleep (N=106) Frequency or M(SD)

Duration of sleep >/= 10 hours/night
 (%) 81.7%
Sleep Disruption .01(.88)
M(SD) .75 – 1.35
Breastfed in last 3 months
 (%) 72.8%

Note. Descriptive statistics for maternal psychosocial measures are from the longitudinal sample at 6 months. Maternal Total Parenting Stress Score (PSI) is the mean and SD excluding defensive responders. Breastfeeding and sleep descriptive statistics are from the full 12-month sample. Sleep disruption is a standardized aggregate score.