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. 2018 Oct 26;19:585. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2905-z

Table 3.

Comparison of absolute and relative frequency distribution of the Amsel criteria before and after treatment

Criterion A Intra-group comparison before and after treatment
(P values)*
B Intra-group comparison before and after treatment
(P values)*
Before treatment After treatment Before treatment After treatment
N % N % N % N %
Presence of vaginal discharge 35 100 8 22.9 P = 0.001 35 100 10 28.6 P < 0.001
Positive whiff test 35 100 13 37.1 P < 0.001 35 100 12 34.3 P < 0.001
Presence of clue cells 20 57.1 6 17.1 P = 0.001 22 62.9 13 37.1 P = 0.004
Vaginal pH > 4.5 35 100 10 28.6 P < 0.001 35 100 11 31.4 P < 0.001
Group (n) 35 35 35 35
Comparison of the two groups after treatment P > 0.05**

A sucrose gel, B metronidazole gel, N % number and percentage of patients within each endpoint for each treatment group, Group (n) the number of patients in each group

*Derived from the McNemar test

**Derived from the chi-square test