Table 4.
Control (G1) | 500 mg/kg/day (G2) | 1000 mg/kg/day (G3) | 2000 mg/kg/day (G4) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Males | |||||
Body | g | 313.21 ± 25.82 | 317.80 ± 17.01 | 341 ± 14.96 | 318 ± 20.10 |
Testis (Lt.) | g | 1.40 ± 0.09 | 1.46 ± 0.15 | 1.48 ± 0.06 | 1.51 ± 0.06 |
% | 0.45 ± 0.05 | 0.46 ± 0.03 | 0.43 ± 0.0 | 0.47 ± 0.03 | |
Testis (Rt.) | g | 1.41 ± 0.06 | 1.49 ± 0.13 | 1.49 ± 0.10 | 1.53 ± 0.06 |
% | 0.45 ± 0.04 | 0.46 ± 0.02 | 0.43 ± 0.04 | 0.48 ± 0.02 | |
Prostate | g | 0.52 ± 0.20 | 0.42 ± 0.06 | 0.44 ± 0.07 | 0.51 ± 0.14 |
% | 0.16 ± 0.07 | 0.13 ± 0.001 | 0.13 ± 0.02 | 0.16 ± 0.04 | |
Spleen | g | 0.76 ± 0.09 | 0.75 ± 0.07 | 0.77 ± 0.05 | 0.72 ± 0.08 |
% | 0.24 ± 0.04 | 0.23 ± 0.02 | 0.22 ± 0.02 | 0.22 ± 0.03 | |
Liver | g | 11.01 ± 2.06 | 11.72 ± 1.50 | 12.54 ± 0.49 | 11.69 ± 1.26 |
% | 3.49 ± 0.40 | 3.68 ± 0.33 | 3.67 ± 0.23 | 3.66 ± 0.19 | |
Adrenal (Lt.) | g | 0.026 ± 0.004 | 0.023 ± 0.006 | 0.025 ± 0.002 | 0.023 ± 0.005 |
% | 0.008 ± 0.001 | 0.007 ± 0.001 | 0.007 ± 0.002 | 0.007 ± 0.001 | |
Adrenal (Rt.) | g | 0.024 ± 0.003 | 0.022 ± 0.002 | 0.024 ± 0.002 | 0.022 ± 0.005 |
% | 0.007 ± 0.001 | 0.007 ± 0.000 | 0.007 ± 0.000 | 0.007 ± 0.002 | |
Kidney (Lt.) | g | 1.27 ± 0.12 | 1.27 ± 0.09 | 1.33 ± 0.04 | 1.18 ± 0.14 |
% | 0.40 ± 0.03 | 0.40 ± 0.02 | 0.39 ± 0.01 | 0.37 ± 0.07 | |
Kidney (Rt.) | g | 1.33 ± 0.09 | 1.33 ± 0.10 | 1.41 ± 0.05 | 1.18 ± 0.10ª |
% | 0.42 ± 0.03 | 0.41 ± 0.0) | 0.41 ± 0.01 | 0.37 ± 0.02a | |
Heart | g | 1.20 ± 0.15 | 1.21 ± 0.15 | 1.98 ± 0.10 | 1.26 ± 0.07 |
% | 0.38 ± 0.05 | 0.38 ± 0.03 | 0.35 ± 0.03 | 0.40 ± 0.05 | |
Lung | g | 1.88 ± 0.44 | 1.65 ± 0.24 | 1.77 ± 0.31 | 1.84 ± 0.32 |
% | 0.60 ± 0.13 | 0.52 ± 0.08 | 0.52 ± 0.05 | 0.57 ± 0.08 | |
Brain | g | 2.03 ± 0.08 | 2.06 ± 0.05 | 1.98 ± 0.10 | 1.92 ± 0.06 |
% | 0.65 ± 0.04 | 0.65 ± 0.03 | 0.58 ± 0.05b | 0.60 ± 0.0 | |
Thymus | g | 0.54 ± 0.14 | 0.65 ± 0.14 | 0.61 ± 0.10 | 0.55 ± 0.13 |
% | 0.17 ± 0.03 | 0.20 ± 0.03 | 0.17 ± 0.03 | 0.17 ± 0.03 | |
Control | 500 mg/kg/day | 1000 mg/kg/day | 2000 mg/kg/day | ||
Females | |||||
Body | g | 204.33 ± 25.74 | 204 ± 20.20 | 203.24 ± 7.29 | 199.28 ± 3.91 |
Ovary (Lt.) | g | 0.03 ± 0.006 | 0.04 ± 0.009 | 0.033 ± 0.008 | 0.030 ± 0.006 |
% | 0.014 ± 0.003 | 0.019 ± 0.004 | 0.016 ± 0.004 | 0.015 ± 0.003 | |
Ovary (Rt.) | g | 0.04 ± 0.009 | 0.04 ± 0.018 | 0.030 ± 0.004 | 0.033 ± 0.004 |
% | 0.014 ± 0.004 | 0.02 ± 0.008 | 0.015 ± 0.002 | 0.016 ± 0.002 | |
Uterus | g | 0.36 ± 0.04 | 0.58 ± 0.20 | 0.33 ± 0.03c | 0.42 ± 0.04 |
% | 0.18 ± 0.01 | 0.29 ± 0.11 | 0.16 ± 0.01c | 0.21 ± 0.02 | |
Spleen | g | 0.50 ± 0.09 | 0.52 ± 0.06 | 0.52 ± 0.09 | 0.45 ± 0.12 |
% | 0.24 ± 0.01 | 0.25 ± 0.009 | 0.25 ± 0.04 | 0.22 ± 0.05 | |
Liver | g | 7.34 ± 1.37 | 7.42 ± 1.00 | 7.05 ± 0.59 | 7.52 ± 0.11 |
% | 3.57 ± 0.24 | 3.61 ± 0.16 | 3.48 ± 0.21 | 3.77 ± 0.08 | |
Adrenal (Lt.) | g | 0.02 ± 0.006 | 0.03 ± 0.004 | 0.029 ± 0.008 | 0.028 ± 0.005 |
% | 0.014 ± 0.002 | 0.014 ± 0.001 | 0.014 ± 0.004 | 0.014 ± 0.002 | |
Adrenal (Rt.) | g | 0.02 ± 0.005 | 0.028 ± 0.003 | 0.028 ± 0.005 | 0.024 ± 0.006 |
% | 0.014 ± 0.001 | 0.013 ± 0.000 | 0.014 ± 0.003 | 0.012 ± 0.003 | |
Kidney (Lt.) | g | 0.82 ± 0.11 | 0.82 ± 0.12 | 0.83 ± 0.09 | 0.82 ± 0.03 |
% | 0.40 ± 0.02 | 0.40 ± 0.04 | 0.41 ± 0.04 | 0.41 ± 0.01 | |
Kidney (Rt.) | g | 0.82 ± 0.09 | 0.82 ± 0.10 | 0.87 ± 0.10 | 0.83 ± 0.08 |
% | 0.40 ± 0.03 | 0.40 ± 0.03 | 0.43 ± 0.02 | 0.41 ± 0.03 | |
Heart | g | 0.76 ± 0.08 | 0.84 ± 0.09 | 0.85 ± 0.04 | 0.76 ± 0.03 |
% | 0.37 ± 0.02 | 0.41 ± 0.02d | 0.42 ± 0.02c, d | 0.38 ± 0.01 | |
Lung | g | 1.27 ± 0.12 | 1.33 ± 0.34 | 1.18 ± 0.07 | 1.48 ± 0.09 |
% | 0.63 ± 0.09 | 0.64 ± 0.11 | 0.58 ± 0.03 | 0.74 ± 0.06 | |
Brain | g | 1.80 ± 0.08 | 1.77 ± 0.09 | 1.79 ± 0.09 | 1.80 ± 0.07 |
% | 0.89 ± 0.09 | 0.87 ± 0.07 | 0.88 ± 0.04 | 0.90 ± 0.02 | |
Thymus | g | 0.54 ± 0.16 | 0.57 ± 0.09 | 0.60 ± 0.14 | 0.47 ± 0.072 |
% | 0.26 ± 0.06 | 0.28 ± 0.02 | 0.30 ± 0.07 | 0.23 ± 0.03 |
abbreviationd: Rt = Right, Lt = Left.
Values are means ± SD.
Significant difference compared with control, 500, 1000 mg/kg group value, p < 0.05.
Significant difference compared with control, 500 mg/kg group value, p < 0.05.
Significant difference compared with 2000 mg/kg group value, p < 0.05.
Significant difference compared with control group value, p < 0.05.