Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2018 Dec;70(12):1740–1747. doi: 10.1002/acr.23579

Table 3.

Cox proportional hazards models assessing the risk of worsening disability.

Forward
Risk of Worsening Disability
N=22,432; PY=58,437
VARA Registry
Risk of Worsening Disability
N=1,574; PY =3,953

HR (95% CI) p HR (95% CI) p

Baseline HAQ/MD-HAQ 0.52 (0.51, 0.54) <0.001 0.51 (0.46, 0.58) <0.001
Follow-up Duration (per yr) 1.11 (1.09, 1.13) <0.001 1.37 (1.21, 1.55) <0.001
Age (per 10 yrs) 1.00 (0.98, 1.01) 0.80 1.04 (0.97, 1.11) 0.22
Male 0.66 (0.63, 0.69) <0.001 0.96 (0.76, 1.22) 0.85
Caucasian 0.87 (0.81, 0.93) <0.001 0.84 (0.72, 0.98) 0.03
Enrollment BMI
<20 kg/m2 0.83 (0.72, 0.95) 0.006 1.05 (0.73, 1.50) 0.80
20–25 kg/m2 0.93 (0.88, 0.97) 0.001 1.07 (0.89, 1.27) 0.47
25–30 kg/m2 1 (Reference) -- 1 (Reference) --
30–35 kg/m2 1.14 (1.08, 1.20) <0.001 1.12 (0.94, 1.33) 0.16
>35 kg/m2 1.25 (1.18, 1.33) <0.001 1.33 (1.07, 1.66) 0.01
RDCI (Comorbidity Score) 1.10 (1.09, 1.11) <0.001 1.06 (1.01, 1.12) 0.01
Disease Duration (per 10 yrs) 1.00 (1.00, 1.00) <0.001 1.00 (0.94, 1.06) 0.82
Current Smoking 1.12 (1.05, 1.22) 0.002 1.01 (0.86, 1.18) 0.93
Time-Varying
CRP, mg/dl -- -- 1.04 (1.02, 1.07) 0.001
Swollen Joint Count (0–28) -- -- 1.05 (1.04, 1.06) <0.001
*

The comorbidity score was the Rheumatic Disease Comorbidity Index

Abbreviations: VARA= VA Rheumatoid Arthritis; PY= Person-Years; HR= Hazard Ratio; HAQ= Health Assessment Questionnaire; MD-HAQ= Multidimensional Health Assessment Questionnaire; BMI= Body Mass Index; RDCI = Rheumatic Disease Comorbidity Index; CRP= C-Reactive Protein