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editorial
. 2018 Oct 27;10(10):639–644. doi: 10.4254/wjh.v10.i10.639

Table 1.

French and European Association for the Study of the Liver recommendations principal similitudes and differences

French recommendations EASL recommendations
Target audience National European, international
Philosophy Goal of HCV eradication Maximum simplification of HCV management State of art
Screening Global “Test and treat” Global “Test and treat”
Fibrosis FibroScan®, FibroTest®, FibroMeter® Enlarged to simple and accessible biological methods, APRI, Fib4
RAS screening Only in case of previous failure to DAA treatment May be used, in addition and if available, before treatment to optimize some non pangenotypic strategies
Prescribers Hepatologists or general practitioners Hepatologists
Regimens Preferably pangenotypic associations sofosbuvir - velpatasvir 12 wk or glecaprevir - pibrentasvir 8 wk if no severe fibrosis Pangenotypic and no pangenotypic associations according to genotype, viral load, degree of fibrosis, previous treatment, and eventual RAS No sofosbuvir - velpatasvir in case of G3 cirrhotic patients
In case of failure RAS screening Only for first generation DAAs failures Sofosbuvir - velpatasvir - voxilaprevir 12 wk, sofosbuvir - velpatasvir - voxilaprevir with or without ribavirin 12-24 wk in G3 cirrhotic patients RAS screening In addition, for patients with poorer prediction of response sofosbuvir - glecaprevir - pibrentasvir and sofosbuvir - velpatasvir - voxilaprevir 12-24 wk with or without ribavirin according to multidisciplinary decision
Decompensated cirrhosis Regimen without protease inhibitors Regimen without protease inhibitors
Renal insufficiency Glecaprevir - pibrentasvir or, grazoprevir - elbasvir (G1) 12 wk Glecaprevir - pibrentasvir or grazoprevir - elbasvir (G1), 8-12 wk

APRI: Aspartate aminotransférase to Platelet Ratio Index; DAA: Direct acting antiviral; EASL: European Association for the Study of the Liver; HCV: Hepatitis C virus; RAS: Resistance-associated substitutions.