Table 5. Determination of the factors associated with hypertension in people with acquired immune deficiency syndrome under antiretroviral therapy, after control of the possible confounding variables (n = 36). Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil, 2015-2017.

Factor	Crude odds ratio	Adjusted odds ratio	95% CI*	Significance (Wald’s test)
Age
> 45 years	2.97	2.95	1.30 - 6.70	P = 0.010
≤ 45 years	1	1
Family history of hypertension
Yes	4.51	5.12	1.64 - 15.98	P = 0.005
No	1	1
Overweight (BMI† ≥ 25)
Yes	2.35	2.74	1.18 - 6.36	P = 0.019
No	1	1
Time of antiretroviral therapy
> 36 months	5.52	4.99	1.77 - 14.05	P = 0.002
≤ 36 months	1	1

*CI: confidence interval; ^†BMI: body mass index