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. 2018 Oct 24;14:2069–2080. doi: 10.2147/TCRM.S177480

Table 6.

Biomarkers of bone metabolism and subclinical inflammation

Patients (A) Control group 2 (B) P-value (A,B) Patients with splenectomy (a) Patients without splenectomy (b) P-value (a,b)
Calcium (mmol/L) 2.46 (2.36; 2.53) 2.43 (2.34; 2.50) 0.085 2.49 (2.36–2.56) 2.45 (2.38–2.49) 0.36
Phosphate (mg/dL) 3.8 (3.6; 4.2) 3.9 (3.6; 4.1) 0.897 4 (3.7–4.4) 3.8 (3.5–4.2) 0.447
Total alkaline phosphatase (U/L) 59 (49–68) 63 (52; 80) 0.056 69 (55–79) 54 (45–62) 0.002
Parathormone intact (pg/mL) 44.2 (35.8; 55.7) 44.3 (36.9; 58.2) 0.942 48.1 (33.9–60.1) 44.2 (38.1–53.1) 0.569
25-hydroxy-vitamin D (ng/mL) 24.6 (18.8; 28.3) 19.8 (17.6; 28.4) 0.208 22.3 (18.4–26.2) 24.6 (20.4–29.5) 0.219
OC (ng/mL) 16.8 (13.1; 21.9) 20.6 (17.3; 24.7) 0.011 16.8 (13.8–24) 16.8 (13.1–21.5) 0.609
P1NP (µL/L) 59 (42; 73) 56 (42; 76) 0.886 65 (46–79) 52 (42–63) 0.135
OPG (pmol/L) 4.7±2.8 6.2±2.7 0.009 5.6±2.9 4.1±2.5 0.068
Total soluble RANKL (pg/mL) 49,250 (20,317; 1,06,000) 54,910 (14,510–79,125) 0.976 65,590 (23,200–99,500) 46,950 (19,700–1,34,000) 0.953
C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen (ß-CTX, ß-CrossLaps) (pg/mL) 390 (273; 518) 318 (256; 364) 0.009 423 (240–518) 390 (276–555) 0.922
Sclerostin (pmol/L) 35 (29; 43) 32 (27; 47) 0.956 36 (32–46) 34 (29–39) 0.201
hsCRP (mg/L) 1.34 (0.49; 2.53) 1.2 (0.5; 1.52) 0.134 1.59 (0.74–2.53) 1.09 (0.45–2.44) 0.345
IL-6 (pg/mL) 2 (2–3) 2 (2–2) 0.008 2 (2–3) 2 (2–2) 0.7
Iron (µg/dL) 107.1±43.5 109.1±32.5 0.607 115 (90–147) 93 (70–130) 0.075
Ferritin (ng/mL) 251 (72; 476) 36 (20; 106) <0.001 252 (165–689) 181 (44–383) 0.13
Transferrin (g/L) 2.52 (2.27; 2.8) 2.82 (2.49; 2.91) 0.140 2.48 (2.31–2.79) 2.55 (2.26–2.83) 0.665
Transferrin saturation (%) 26.6 (22.5; 42.1) 26.3 (23.3; 40.2) 0.802 32.9 (24.9–44) 23.9 (19.9–36.4) 0.046

Note: Quantitative variables were expressed as means and standard deviations if they followed a normal distribution or as medians and quartiles otherwise. Bold values indicate statistically significant values, P<0.05.

Abbreviations: hsCRP, high-sensitive C-reactive protein; IL-6, interleukin-6; OC, osteocalcin; OPG, osteoprotegerin; P1NP, N-terminal propeptide of type 1 collagen.