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. 2018 Oct 24;9:1495. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.01495

Table 2.

Determinants of standard time- and frequency-domain (calculated with FFT) HRV parameters.

Standard HRV parameter Determinant Parameters of multiple regression analysis

β p Partial correlation Multiple R2 F-test p
SDNN (ln) HR -0.73 <0.001 -0.70 0.50 102.3 <0.001
Age (ln) -0.23 <0.001 -0.30
Sex 0.03 0.54 0.04
RMSSD (ln) HR -0.81 <0.001 -0.77 0.60 153.8 <0.001
Age (ln) -0.24 <0.001 -0.35
Sex 0.01 0.74 0.02
pNN50 (ln) HR -0.77 <0.001 -0.72 0.53 113.0 <0.001
Age (ln) -0.23 <0.001 -0.30
Sex -0.02 0.59 -0.03
VLF (ln) HR -0.49 <0.001 -0.47 0.24 31.9 <0.001
Age (ln) -0.19 <0.001 -0.21
Sex 0.05 0.30 0.06
LF (ln) HR -0.61 <0.001 -0.58 0.36 57.3 <0.001
Age (ln) -0.20 <0.001 -0.23
Sex 0.08 0.09 0.10
HF (ln) HR -0.70 <0.001 -0.67 0.46 85.9 <0.001
Age (ln) -0.26 <0.001 -0.32
Sex <0.01 0.88 <0.01
TP1 (VLF+LF+HF) (ln) HR -0.69 <0.001 -0.67 0.45 85.4 <0.001
Age (ln) -0.24 <0.001 -0.30
Sex 0.03 0.43 0.05
TP2 (LF+HF) (ln) HR -0.70 <0.001 -0.67 0.46 86.1 <0.001
Age (ln) -0.24 <0.001 -0.30
Sex 0.03 0.46 0.04
LF/HF (ln) HR 0.31 <0.001 0.29 0.09 10.4 <0.001
Age (ln) 0.15 <0.01 0.15
Sex 0.10 0.08 0.10
nLF HR 0.31 <0.001 0.30 0.10 10.8 <0.001
Age (ln) 0.16 <0.01 0.15
Sex 0.10 0.07 0.10
nHF HR -0.31 <0.001 -0.30 0.10 10.8 <0.001
Age (ln) -0.15 <0.01 -0.15
Sex -0.10 0.07 -0.10