Table 2.
Population demographics (n = 576)
| Demographic characteristics | n (%) |
|---|---|
| Age (years) | 568 |
| Mean ± standard deviation | 54.2 ± 13.71 |
| Range | 22.98–94.49 |
| Gender | |
| Female | 116 (20.4) |
| Male | 454 (79.6) |
| Race | |
| White | 438(81.6) |
| Black | 86 (16.0) |
| Other | 13 (2.4) |
| Ethnicity | |
| Hispanic or Latino | 49 (8.9) |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 499(91.1) |
| Service connected disability | |
| ≥ 50% | 347 (78.9) |
| Employment status | |
| Full-time | 103 (18.2) |
| Part-time (> 30 h) | 26 (4.6) |
| Leave of absence | 2 (0.4) |
| Unemployed (economic) | 38 (6.7) |
| Disabled | 199 (35.1) |
| Retired | 170 (30.0) |
| Student (full or part-time) | 5 (0.9) |
| Homemaker | 21 (3.7) |
| Other | 2 (0.2) |
| Marital status | |
| Married | 267 (47.3) |
| Never married | 78 (13.8) |
| Divorced, Widowed, or separated | 219 (38.8) |
| Suicidality Risk (PHQ9, [19]) | |
| No risk | 229 (80.9) |
| Minimal risk | 8 (2.8) |
| Lower risk | 33 (11.6) |
| Higher risk | 14 (4.9) |
| Mental health diagnoses | |
| Anxiety disorder | 189 (33.3) |
| Major depressive disorder | 262 (46.1) |
| PTSD | 274 (48.2) |
| Schizophrenia | 28 (4.9) |
| Bipolar disorder | 173 (40.5) |
| Personality disorder | 31 (5.5) |
| Substance abuse disorder | 97 (17.1) |
| Medical diagnoses | |
| Pain | 281 (49.5) |
| AIDS | 3 (0.5) |
| Cancer | 18 (3.2) |
| Stroke | 4 (0.7) |
| Lung | 70 (12.3) |
| Diabetes | 125 (22.0) |
| Liver | 15 (2.6) |
| Hypertension | 201 (35.1) |
| Myocardial infarction | 49 (8.9) |
| Obesity | 98 (17.3) |
| TBI | 8 (1.4) |
| Tobacco use | 72 (12.7) |
| Comorbid medical diagnoses | |
| Any | 96.65 |
| Two | 17.96 |
| Three or more | 66.2 |
| Service utilization | |
| Medical/surgical inpatient admission in prior year | 24 (4.2) |
| Medical/surgical inpatient admission in prior year | 39 (6.9) |