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. 2018 Sep 10;33(11):1049–1062. doi: 10.1007/s10654-018-0439-z

Table 3.

Association of poor performance and mortality, stratified by age group (equal to or younger than 65 years and over 65 years) in the eight cognitive measures separately and the combined composite cognition score

Test Age <= 65 years Age > 65 years
n/N HR (95% CI) P value n/N HR (95% CI) P value
SF-EMSE 95/3102 1.19 (0.72, 1.97) 0.5 700/5171 1.17 (1.00, 1.37) 0.05
HVLT 96/3048 1.74 (1.05, 2.87) 0.03 639/4896 1.15 (0.97, 1.36) 0.1
PAL-FTMS 91/2843 1.15 (0.68, 1.92) 0.6 594/4430 1.18 (1.00, 1.39) 0.05
PW-accuracy 95/3088 1.60 (1.01, 2.54) 0.04 683/5117 1.29 (1.10, 1.50) 0.001
VST-simple 83/2683 1.11 (0.64, 1.92) 0.7 530/4280 1.25 (1.05, 1.50) 0.01
VST-complex 83/2683 1.68 (1.02, 2.75) 0.04 530/4280 1.23 (1.03, 1.47) 0.02
Sh-NART 90/3005 0.80 (0.46, 1.39) 0.4 628/4902 0.99 (0.81, 1.22) 0.9
Pros. mem 95/3086 1.27 (0.70, 2.30) 0.4 689/5113 1.26 (1.07, 1.49) 0.01
EPIC-COGComp 74/2383 1.76 (1.03, 3.02) 0.04 431/3590 1.28 (1.04, 1.56) 0.02

CI confidence interval, HVLT hopkins verbal learning test, N number included in the analysis, n number of deaths, PAL-FTMS paired associated learning, first trial memory score, Pros. Mem prospective memory, PW-Acc PW-accuracy, SF-EMSE short form extended mental state exam, Sh-NART short national adult reading test, VST visual sensitivity test