TABLE 2.
Comparison of the relative inhibitory actions of acyl-PAF, lyso-PC, and lyso-PAF on alkyl-PAF-induced death in Swiss albino mice
Group | First Injection | Second Injection | Deaths/Total | Survival (%) |
1 | Vehicle (PBS containing 0.1% HSA) | — | 0/6 | 100 |
2 | Alkyl-PAF (250 μg/kg) | — | 6/6 (all died between 15 and 20 min) | 0 |
3 | Acyl-PAF (12.5 mg/kg) | Alkyl-PAF (250 μg/kg) | 0/6 | 100 |
4 | Lyso-PC (12.5 mg/kg) | Alkyl-PAF (250 μg/kg) | 6/6 (1 died within 20 min; 2 died between 15 and 16 h; 1 died between 20 and 21 h; and 2 died between 40 and 43 h) | 0 |
5 | Lyso-PAF (12.5 mg/kg) | Alkyl-PAF (250 μg/kg) | 3/6 (1 died between 15 and 16 h; 1 died between 30 and 36 h; and 1 died between 40 and 41 h) | 50 |
Swiss albino mice weighing between 20 and 25 g were assigned into 5 groups, each of which contained 6 mice. Mice were injected with acyl-PAF or lyso-PC or lyso-PAF (12.5 mg/kg) in a final volume of 0.5 ml PBS containing 0.1% HSA 3 h prior to injecting a lethal dose of alkyl-PAF (250 μg/kg). Control mice received the vehicle used in the preparation of acyl-PAF or lyso-PAF or lyso-PC (0.5 ml PBS containing 0.1% albumin). Survival was monitored for up to 6 days.