N
|
92 |
40 |
52 |
|
Age, mean ± SD, years old |
37.2 ± 12.3 |
37.5 ± 12.3 |
37.1 ± 12.9 |
0.8624 |
Gender, M/F |
68/24 |
29/11 |
39/13 |
0.9751 |
BMI |
21.3 ± 3.2 |
21.5 ± 3.6 |
21.1 ± 2.9 |
0.603 |
Duration of disease, mean ± SD, months |
117.1 ± 96.7 |
93.9 ± 73.3 |
135 ± 108.8 |
0.093 |
Montreal classification |
Age at diagnosis |
|
|
|
|
<17 years |
7 |
3 |
4 |
|
17–40 years |
70 |
30 |
40 |
|
>40 years |
15 |
7 |
8 |
|
Location |
|
|
|
|
L1—ileal |
38 |
17 |
21 |
|
L2—colonic |
0 |
|
|
|
L3—ileocolonic |
54 |
23 |
31 |
|
Behavior |
|
|
|
|
B1—Non-stricturing, non-penetrating |
72 |
28 |
44 |
|
B2—Stricturing |
15 |
9 |
6 |
|
B3—Penetrating |
5 |
3 |
2 |
|
p-perianal disease |
9 |
6 |
3 |
|
History of GI surgery |
53/92 |
25/40 |
28/52 |
0.5353 |
Ileo-colonic resection |
26 |
12 |
14 |
|
Ileal resection |
21 |
9 |
12 |
|
Ileo-colonic resection plus Ileal resection |
4 |
3 |
1 |
|
Colonic resection |
2 |
1 |
1 |
|
Any symptom |
28/92 |
19/40 |
9/52 |
0.0038 |
CDAI |
104 ± 56 |
116 ± 72 |
95 ± 39 |
0.277 |
Laboratory data |
CRP (mg/dL), mean ± SD |
0.36 ± 0.62 |
0.53 ± 0.75 |
0.24 ± 0.47 |
0.0761 |
Hb (g/dL), mean ± SD |
13.3 ± 2.1 |
12.7 ± 2.5 |
13.8 ± 1.6 |
0.0201 |
Albumin (g/dL), mean ± SD |
4.0 ± 0.5 |
3.9 ± 0.5 |
4.2 ± 0.4 |
0.0014 |
Indication of CE |
|
|
|
|
Symptom(s) |
28 |
19 |
9 |
|
diarrhea |
20 |
15 |
5 |
|
abdominal pain |
4 |
2 |
2 |
|
bloody stools |
3 |
2 |
1 |
|
abdominal fullness |
1 |
0 |
1 |
|
Monitoring |
64 |
21 |
43 |
|
PPC and CE |
PPC intact body excretion |
62/92 |
26/40 |
36/52 |
0.8377 |
Gastric transit time (min.) |
45.5 ± 42.4 |
45.6 ± 40.3 |
47.2 ± 44.3 |
0.9904 |
SBTT (min.) |
248.8 ± 128.8 |
270.7 ± 149.5 |
231.7 ± 108.5 |
0.3042 |
Lewis score, mean ± SD |
396 ± 706 |
844 ± 892 |
52.1 ± 66.1 |
<0.0001 |
Treatment |
|
|
|
|
Anti TNF-α agent |
54/92 |
23/40 |
31/52 |
|
5-ASA |
78/92 |
35/40 |
43/52 |
|
Immunomodulator |
14/92 |
5/40 |
9/52 |
|
Elemental diet |
57/92 |
23/40 |
34/52 |
|