Table 3.
Biological evaluation In vitro.
| Product | DPPH | OH | α-Glucosidaseinhibitory activity | AGEs inhibitory activity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IC50 Value (μM) | ||||
| 4 | 76.85 ± 1.30 | >1000 | 25.67 ± 0.50 | 21.81 ± 3.07 |
| 5 | >1000 | >1000 | 280.38 ± 74.79 | 48.36 ± 3.53 |
| 6 | >1000 | >1000 | 60.88 ± 0.55 | >1000 |
| 7 | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 |
| 8 | >1000 | >1000 | 69.60 ± 5.32 | 31.86 ± 2.02 |
| 9 | 60.20 ± 1.27 | >1000 | 118.29 ± 41.47 | >1000 |
| 10 | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 |
| 11 | 564.21 ± 5.20 | >1000 | 16.39 ± 1.23 | >1000 |
| 12 | 756.42 ± 8.31 | >1000 | 19.91 ± 3.39 | 1.42 ± 0.04 |
| 13 | 268.98 ± 0.04 | >1000 | 13.46 ± 0.71 | 14.92 ± 0.20 |
| 14 | 167.05 ± 2.01 | >1000 | 212.72 ± 40.35 | 45.24 ± 5.28 |
| 15 | 2.01 ± 0.08 | 996.24 ± 8.03 | 29.05 ± 2.87 | 47.60 ± 1.93 |
| 16 | >1000 | >1000 | 10.16 ± 0.75 | 20.47 ± 0.20 |
| 17 | 163.23 ± 7.13 | >1000 | 11.54 ± 1.30 | 24.68 ± 0.12 |
| 18 | >1000 | >1000 | 86.91 ± 1.17 | 20.59 ± 0.39 |
| 19 | 39.14 ± 3.83 | >1000 | >1000 | 34.73 ± 1.84 |
| 20 | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 |
| 21 | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 | 212.97 ± 4.77 |
| 22 | 15.63 ± 0.11 | >1000 | >1000 | 23.06 ± 0.82 |
| 23 | 3.21 ± 0.04 | 800.82 ± 41.83 | 25.48 ± 0.52 | 75.93 ± 10.75 |
| 24 | 53.92 ± 1.83 | >1000 | 27.42 ± 0.11 | >1000 |
| 25 | 603.32 ± 7.42 | >1000 | 11.49 ± 0.37 | 45.75 ± 1.27 |
| 26 | 68.69 ± 13.36 | >1000 | >1000 | 65.89 ± 1.34 |
| 27 | 42.01 ± 0.97 | >1000 | 70.26 ± 2.95 | 64.55 ± 0.78 |
| 28 | 41.51 ± 0.18 | >1000 | 1.37 ± 0.15 | 2.52 ± 0.41 |
| 29 | 11.85 ± 0.04 | 981.55 ± 30.04 | 29.89 ± 5.15 | 7.48 ± 0.59 |
| 30 | 2.18 ± 0.04 | 696.52 ± 19.59 | 19.04 ± 1.11 | >1000 |
| 31 | 595.18 ± 11.29 | >1000 | 19.08 ± 0.26 | 3.12 ± 0.33 |
| 32 | 2.06 ± 0.07 | 969.74 ± 70.85 | >1000 | 33.49 ± 1.99 |
| 33 | 2.98 ± 0.03 | 903.16 ± 41.88 | >1000 | 2.91 ± 0.11 |
| 34 | 3.66 ± 0.03 | >1000 | 18.80 ± 1.02 | >1000 |
| 35 | 154.61 ± 10.49 | 270.14 ± 41.55 | 10.81 ± 0.63 | 5.21 ± 0.07 |
| 36 | 1.33 ± 0.03 | 244.02 ± 11.78 | 247.34 ± 36.22 | 14.16 ± 1.33 |
| 37 | 173.42 ± 42.58 | >1000 | >1000 | 4.23 ± 0.23 |
| 38 | 16.28 ± 0.44 | >1000 | 20.23 ± 0.44 | 22.28 ± 1.34 |
| 39 | >1000 | >1000 | 13.09 ± 0.57 | 8.02 ± 0.20 |
| 40 | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 | 12.99 ± 0.40 |
| 41 | >1000 | >1000 | 13.43 ± 0.65 | >1000 |
| 42 | 5.89 ± 0.06 | >1000 | 39.08 ± 0.76 | 18.31 ± 0.38 |
| 43 | 4.24 ± 0.06 | 886.85 ± 15.82 | >1000 | 25.22 ± 1.72 |
| 44 | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 | 7.51 ± 0.38 |
| 45 | 487.82 ± 95.05 | 595.87 ± 28.77 | >1000 | >1000 |
| 46 | >1000 | >1000 | >1000 | 47.75 ± 0.15 |
| 47 | 2.37 ± 0.06 | 688.44 ± 49.70 | 35.71 ± 0.48 | 298.83 ± 40.15 |
| Vitaminc | 19.60 ± 1.88 | 787.50 ± 15.74 | ||
| Acarbose | 0.050 ± 0.003 | |||
| AG | 269.87 ± 7.19 | |||
Each value represents the mean ± SD (n = 3).