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. 2018 Oct 26;34(1):15–30. doi: 10.1080/14756366.2018.1518958

Table 7.

Acute effect of compounds 11, 17 and 35 on blood glucose levels in normal mice.

Test samples Blood glucose concentration(mM)
Dose (per os) mg/kg of bw 0h 1.5h 3h 5h 7h 9h
Control (vehicle) 10.9 ± 1.1 9.2 ± 0.3 8.6 ± 0.5 8.3 ± 0.3 7.8 ± 0.5 7.3 ± 0.4
(−15.60) (−21.10) (−24.16) (−28.75) (−33.33)
Glibenclamide 10 9.8 ± 1.5 6.4 ± 1.4* 5.8 ± 0.8** 5.0 ± 1.4** 4.3 ± 0.6** 4.1 ± 0.7**
(−34.58) (−41.36) (−49.15) (−56.61) (−58.31)
11 10 10.0 ± 0.7 9.1 ± 0.2 7.7 ± 0.6 6.6 ± 0.5 5.6 ± 0.4** 5.5 ± 1.2**
(−15.27) (−28.35) (−38.01) (−47.98) (−48.91)
11 30 10.2 ± 1.2 8.7 ± 1.2 6.9 ± 1.1 5.9 ± 1.1* 5.2 ± 0.8** 5.1 ± 0.6**
(−13.62) (−30.90) (−40.86) (−47.84) (−49.17)
11 100 10.4 ± 0.7 7.0 ± 1.1 5.9 ± 0.6* 4.8 ± 1.3** 4.7 ± 0.4** 4.3 ± 0.3**
(−31.37) (−42.16) (−52.94) (−54.25) (−58.17)
17 10 10.6 ± 0.4 7.9 ± 0.7 6.9 ± 0.8 5.7 ± 0.7** 5.4 ± 0.5** 5.1 ± 0.4**
(−23.96) (−34.19) (−45.37) (−48.56) (−51.12)
17 30 10.8 ± 0.3 8.4 ± 1.0 6.9 ± 0.9 5.3 ± 0.7** 5.3 ± 1.1** 4.5 ± 0.6**
(−18.39) (−33.55) (−48.71) (−48.71) (−56.45)
17 100 10.4 ± 0.2 7.5 ± 1.2 6.3 ± 0.9* 5.2 ± 0.5** 4.7 ± 0.4** 4.3 ± 0.4**
(−25.90) (−37.71) (−49.18) (−53.44) (−58.03)
35 10 10.8 ± 0.6 9.2 ± 0.6 8.2 ± 0.5 8.0 ± 0.4 7.4 ± 0.5 7.1 ± 0.3
(−14.55) (−24.15) (−25.70) (−31.27) (−34.06)
35 30 10.5 ± 0.9 8.7 ± 1.0 7.2 ± 0.8 6.4 ± 1.0 5.8 ± 0.7** 5.9 ± 0.6
(−17.72) (−31.65) (−39.24) (−44.94) (−44.30)
35 100 10.6 ± 0.4 8.7 ± 0.5 6.3 ± 1.0* 5.4 ± 0.6* 4.8 ± 0.6** 4.6 ± 0.7**
(−18.18) (−40.44) (−49.22) (−55.17) (−57.05)

Each value is the mean ± SEM for six mice in each group.

*

p < 0.05 significantly different ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s t-test for comparison with respect to initial levels in each group.

% Variation of glycemia are in parentheses.