Table 2:
Data used to calibrate the model
Point estimate (95%CI) |
Distribution used for LLK calculation |
Source | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Men | Women | |||
HIV prevalence among people who inject drugs in 2005 | 2·3% (1–5·3) | 2·3% (1–5·3) | Beta | Frost et al22 |
HIV prevalence among people who inject drugs in 2006 | 2·4% (1·3–3.6) | 5·4% (1·5–7·8) | Beta | Strathdee et al23 |
HIV prevalence among ever incarcerated people who inject drugs in 2011 | 3·5% (1·7–5·4) | 5·2% (1·7–8·8) | Beta | El Cuete IV13 |
Relative HIV prevalence among ever versus never incarcerated people who inject drugs in 2011 | 1·1 (0·3–4·7) | 3·2 (0·7–15) | Normal | El Cuete IV13 |
HIV incidence among people who inject drugs in 2015 (per 100 person-years) | 0·5 (0·06–0·9) | 1·1 (0·3–1·8) | Poisson | El Cuete IV13 |
Proportion of new infections attributable to sexual transmission in 2006 | 0·45 (0·30–0·60) | 0·45 (0·30–0·60) | Normal | HIV/syphilis model (appendix) |
Data are mean (95% CI). Parameters were allowed to vary within the 95% CI shown in brackets. Additional detail on El Cuete IV data is provided in the appendix. LLK=log-likelihood.
Adjusted for duration of injection.