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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet Public Health. 2018 Aug 17;3(9):e429–e437. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(18)30097-5

Table 2:

Data used to calibrate the model

Point estimate (95%CI)
Distribution used
for LLK calculation
Source
Men Women
HIV prevalence among people who inject drugs in 2005 2·3% (1–5·3) 2·3% (1–5·3) Beta Frost et al22
HIV prevalence among people who inject drugs in 2006 2·4% (1·3–3.6) 5·4% (1·5–7·8) Beta Strathdee et al23
HIV prevalence among ever incarcerated people who inject drugs in 2011 3·5% (1·7–5·4) 5·2% (1·7–8·8) Beta El Cuete IV13
Relative HIV prevalence among ever versus never incarcerated people who inject drugs in 2011 1·1 (0·3–4·7) 3·2 (0·7–15) Normal El Cuete IV13
HIV incidence among people who inject drugs in 2015 (per 100 person-years) 0·5 (0·06–0·9) 1·1 (0·3–1·8) Poisson El Cuete IV13
Proportion of new infections attributable to sexual transmission in 2006 0·45 (0·30–0·60) 0·45 (0·30–0·60) Normal HIV/syphilis model (appendix)

Data are mean (95% CI). Parameters were allowed to vary within the 95% CI shown in brackets. Additional detail on El Cuete IV data is provided in the appendix. LLK=log-likelihood.

*

Adjusted for duration of injection.