Table 1.
Property | Main effect1) | Two-factor interaction2) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
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Defect | Age | Size | WS×WB | Age×WS | Age×WB | ||
| |||||||
WS | WB | ||||||
Carcass weight | ns | ns | *** | *** | ns | ns | ns |
Breast weight | *** | ns | *** | *** | ns | ns | ns |
Breast yield | *** | * | *** | * | ns | ns | ns |
Moisture | ns | *** | ** | * | ns | ns | * |
Crude protein | ** | *** | *** | * | ** | ns | * |
Crude fat | ns | ns | ns | ns | ns | ns | ns |
Ash | ns | *** | * | * | ns | ns | ns |
Total collagen | ns | ns | * | ns | ns | ns | ns |
Fat:protein ratio | * | ns | ns | ns | ns | ns | ns |
Collagen:protein ratio | ns | ns | * | ns | ns | ns | ns |
pH | ** | ns | ns | ns | ns | ns | ns |
Drip loss | ns | *** | *** | ** | ns | ns | *** |
Cook loss | ns | * | *** | * | ns | * | ns |
Hardness | *** | ns | ** | ns | ns | ns | ns |
Springiness | * | ns | ns | ns | ns | ns | * |
Cohesiveness | * | ns | ns | ns | ns | * | ns |
Chewiness | ** | ns | *** | ** | ns | ns | ns |
WS, white striping; WB, wooden breast.
Main effects consist of WS (non-WS, mild, moderate and severe), WB (non-WB and WB), age (6 wk and 7 wk) and carcass weight (weight ≤2.5 kg and weight >2.5 kg).
No interactions between carcass weight and other factors, among three-factor or four-factor levels were observed.
p<0.05,
p<0.01,
p<0.001,
ns, not significant (p≥0.05).