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. 2018 Sep 28;19(10):2966. doi: 10.3390/ijms19102966

Table 1.

NAIs released by different plants under natural growth conditions without pulse electric field (PEF) stimulation.

Treatment Distance between Ion Counter and Plant NAI Concentration (ions/cm3) Reference
Soil pot without plants 70 cm 135 ± 70 # [28]
Soil pot with plants 70 cm 133 ± 45 # [28]
Soil pot without plants ≤32.5 cm * 35 [30]
Soil pot with plants
M. adansonii var. laniata ≤32.5 cm * 36 [30]
C. asiaticum var. sinicum ≤32.5 cm * 68 [30]
O. bodinieri ≤32.5 cm * 56 [30]
A. macrorrhizos ≤32.5 cm * 66 [30]
A. densiflorus ≤32.5 cm * 55 [30]
D. ensifolia ≤32.5 cm * 40 [30]
N. tazetta var. chinensis ≤32.5 cm * 73 [30]
H. fulva ≤32.5 cm * 55 [30]
Z. carinata ≤32.5 cm * 72 [30]
D. cochinchinensis ≤32.5 cm * 43 [30]

* Specific distance may be related to plant size, please refer to the cited paper for more details. # Average values for all used plant species under 60 min of experiment.