AS	Allred’s score
ADP	adenosine diphosphate
ATP	adenosine triphosphate
CAFs	cancer-associated fibroblasts
DAB	diaminobenzidine
DMEM	Dulbbeco’s modified Eagle’s medium
ELISA	Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
ERK1/2	extracellular signal-regulated kinase1/2
FBS	fetal bovine serum
GAPDH	glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
HIF1α	hypoxia inducible factor 1 α-subunit
KMT2D	histone-lysine N-methyltransferase 2D
MGMT	O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase
MTHFR	methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase
NFkB	nuclear factor-kappa B
OED	oral epithelial dysplasia
OSCC	oral squamous cell carcinoma
PI3K	phosphoinositide 3-kinase
PK	pyruvate kinase
PVDF	polyvinylidene fluoride
qRT-PCR	Quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction
ROS	reactive oxygen species
STAT3	signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
TCA	tricarboxylic acid
VEGF	vascular endothelial growth factor