Recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus encoding VSV glycoprotein [rVSV(VSV-G)] does not spread across axons in anterograde direction in the central nervous system of Xenopus laevis. (A) A dorsal view of the X. laevis forebrain illustrating the injection site of the virus into olfactory bulb (OB). Tel, telencephalon; OT, optic tectum. (B) A coronal section of the olfactory bulb at the rostral-caudal level shown in (A), showing a large number of labeled neurons in the injected side 10 days post injection. The inset shows an enlarged section showing labeled neurons. (C) A lateral view of the left olfactory bulb and left telencephalon in which VSV was injected 10 days prior. Lateral olfactory tract (lot) is visible from the surface of the telencephalon. (C1) An enlarged view of the lateral olfactory tract shown in (C). (D) A coronal section of the caudal telencephalon at the rostral-caudal level shown in A. No labeled neurons were found either in lateral amygdala (D1) or in medial amygdala (D2). White arrow heads show labeled processes. Labeled neurons seen in preoptic area (POA) are considered to have resulted from the intracranial leak of the injected virus from the injection site in the olfactory bulb. ac, anterior commissure; BST, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis; LA, lateral amygdala; lfb, lateral forebrain bundle; LP, lateral pallium; MeA, medial amygdala; Pa, pallidum; POA, preoptic area; VP, ventral pallidum.