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. 2018 Oct 19;19(10):3244. doi: 10.3390/ijms19103244
AE anion exchanger
CA carbonic anhydrase
DM diabetes mellitus
GLP glucagon-like peptide
GLUT4 glucose transporter 4
[H+] H+ concentration
Hb hemoglobin
HCT H+-coupled carboxylate transporter
IDF International Diabetes Federation
IRS-1 insulin receptor substrate-1
MC monocarboxylic acid
MCT monocarboxylate transporter
NBC Na+-HCO3 cotransporter
NDCBE Na+-driven Cl/HCO3 exchanger
NHE Na+/H+ exchanger
OLETF Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty
PIP2 phosphatidylinositol 4,5-diphosphate
PPD dipeptidyl-peptidase
PTPR protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor
RBC red blood cells
SCT sodium-coupled carboxylate transporters
SGLT2 sodium-glucose cotransporter 2