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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Photochem Photobiol B. 2018 Sep 6;188:60–68. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2018.09.004

Table 1.

Laser parameters used for generating oxidative stress in human primary dermal fibroblasts.

Wave length (nm) 636 825
Wave emission Continuous wave Continuous wave
Power output (mW) 75 104
Spot size (cm2) 9.08 9.08
Output density (mW/cm2) 8.26 11.45
Fluence (J/cm2)=duration of irradiation (seconds) 5 J/cm2=605.28 5 J/cm2=436.50
10 J/cm2=1210.56 5 J/cm2=436.50
15 J/cm2=1815.84 15 J/cm2=1309.50
20 J/cm2=2421.12 20 J/cm2=1746.00
25 J/cm2=3026.40 25 J/cm2=2182.50