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. 2018 Nov 2;13(11):e0206921. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0206921

Table 5. Student exposure to advertising in the community (CSTS).

TUPE
% (95% CI)
Non-TUPE
% (95% CI)
Last 30-day exposure to advertising FOR cigarettes N = 27553 N = 19892
    Social media 30.2 (29.4–31.1) 32.1 (31.1–33.1)
    TV 39.5 (38.6–40.5) 42.0 (41.0–43.0)
    Magazines 19.3 (18.5–20.0) 17.5 (16.7–18.3)
    Gas stations or convenience stores 38.6 (37.7–39.5) 37.2 (36.2–38.2)
    Vape or tobacco shops 28.8 (27.9–29.6) 28.2 (27.2–29.1)
    Seen any 68.3 (67.4–69.2) 69.7 (68.7–70.6)
Last 30-day exposure to advertising AGAINST cigarettes N = 27612 N = 19930
    Social media 55.2 (54.2–56.1) 55.8 (54.8–56.8)
    TV 67.3 (66.4–68.2) 70.4 (69.4–71.3)
    Magazines 17.7 (16.9–18.4) 17.8 (17.0–18.6)
    Gas stations or convenience stores 15.5 (14.9–16.2) 17.5 (16.7–18.3)
    Vape or tobacco shops 6.6 (6.1–7.0) 7.1 (6.6–7.7)
    Seen any 81.8 (81.1–82.5) 82.7 (81.9–83.5)
Last 30-day exposure to advertising FOR e-cigarettes N = 27501 N = 19856
    Social media 23.7 (23.0–24.5) 24.3 (23.4–25.2)
    TV 28.8 (27.9–29.7) 30.5 (29.5–31.4)
    Magazines 13.3 (12.7–13.9) 12.9 (12.2–13.6)
    Gas stations or convenience stores 22.4 (21.6–23.1) 21.6 (20.8–22.5)
    Vape or tobacco shops 22.7 (21.9–23.4) 21.7 (20.8–22.5)
    Seen any 52.8 (51.9–53.8) 53.3 (52.3–54.3)
Last 30-day exposure to advertising AGAINST e-cigarettes N = 27492 N = 19841
    Social media 24.3 (23.5–25.1) 23.9 (23.0–24.8)
    TV 33.9 (33.0–34.8) 34.6 (33.6–35.6)
    Magazines 9.2 (8.6–9.7) 9.0 (8.4–9.6)
    Gas stations or convenience stores 6.3 (5.8–6.7) 6.8 (6.3–7.4)
    Vape or tobacco shops 4.1 (3.8–4.5) 4.6 (4.2–5.0)
    Seen any 44.4 (43.5–45.4) 45.1 (44.0–46.1)
Last 30-day exposure to advertising FOR LCC* N = 15133 N = 11636
    Social media 15.4 (14.6–16.3) 17.2 (16.2–18.2)
    TV 20.4 (19.4–21.3) 23.1 (21.9–24.2)
    Magazines 9.2 (8.5–9.9) 8.9 (8.2–9.7)
    Gas stations or convenience stores 15.8 (14.9–16.6) 16.0 (15.0–16.9)
    Vape or tobacco shops 12.7 (11.9–13.5) 12.3 (11.5–13.1)
    Seen any 36.2 (35.1–37.4) 39.0 (37.8–40.3)
Last 30-day exposure to advertising AGAINST LCC* N = 15127 N = 11631
    Social media 20.8 (19.9–21.8) 22.0 (20.9–23.1)
    TV 28.6 (27.6–29.7) 30.6 (29.4–31.8)
    Magazines 9.0 (8.3–9.6) 9.1 (8.4–9.9)
    Gas stations or convenience stores 7.7 (7.1–8.4) 8.7 (8.0–9.5)
    Vape or tobacco shops 4.3 (3.8–4.8) 4.9 (4.3–5.5)
    Seen any 36.8 (35.7–38.0) 39.7 (38.5–41.0)

Source: California Student Tobacco Survey (CSTS), 2015–2016.

Notes:

*little cigars and cigarillos.