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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: Child Abuse Negl. 2018 Aug 29;85:118–126. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.07.028

Table 3.

Regression analyses indicating the relationship between ACEs classes and young adult outcomes.

Negative urgency
Premeditation
Perseverance
Sensation-seeking
    β (SE)   β (SE)   β (SE)   OR (CI)
Age −0.02 (0.27) 0.05 (0.25) 0.00 (0.21) −0.15 (0.36)*
Gender (female) 0.04 (0.96) 0.07 (0.86) −0.07 (0.72) −0.29 (1.23)***
Racial minority −0.07 (0.97) −0.15 (0.86)** 0.07 (0.73) 0.04 (1.30)
Family SES 0.01 (0.60) 0.09 (0.54) 0.01 (0.45) 0.04 (0.80)
Educational level −0.06 (0.50) −0.07 (0.45) 0.01 (0.38) 0.11 (0.67)
Negative urgency --- 0.15 (0.05)* 0.39 (0.04)*** 0.15 (0.07)*
Premeditation 0.14 (0.06)* --- 0.37 (0.04)*** 0.21 (0.08)**
Perseverance 0.39 (0.07)*** 0.39 (0.06)*** --- −0.15 (0.10)*
Sensation-seeking 0.12 (0.04)* 0.17(004)*** 0.12 (0.03)* ---
ACEs Classes
  House/Community ACEs 0.04 (1.38)a 0.02(1.24) −0.03 (1.04) 0.04 (1.85)a
  Emotional ACEs 0.11 (1.37)*, b 0.06 (1.24) 0.02 (1.04) −0.10 (1.84)a
  High/Multiple ACEs 0.27 (1.39)*** ab 0.06 (1.24) −0.10 (1.09) 0.01 (1.93)
*

p < 0.05;

**

p < 0.01;

***

p < 0.001.

Adjusted R2: Negative urgency (.34); Premeditation (.29); Perseverance (.34); Sensation-seeking (.14) Note: All regression analyses were controlled for demographics, family income, and other impulsivity traits. Statistics sharing a common superscript in ACEs classes note significantly different effect sizes for post-hoc analyses where Household Dysfunction/Community ACEs and Emotional ACEs were used as the reference group.