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. 2017 Sep 23;58(6):1054–1064. doi: 10.1093/geront/gnx131

Table 2.

Membership Probabilities and Item Response Means/Probabilities of the Four-Latent Profile Model

Profile 1 Profile 2 Profile 3 Profile 4 F or χ2
Variable Lowest problems (58%) Parent physical problems and disability (26%) Offspring and parent moderate physical problems (14%) Offspring highest problems (2%)
Young adult children
 Physical problemsa .00 .00 .39 .98 3,225.70***
 Psychological problemsb .08 .13 .15 .21 4.52**
 Lifestyle problemsc .29 .37 .39 .45 3.55*
Midlife adults
 Physical problemsd .39 .40 .49 .57 4.86
 Psychological problemsd .11 .16 .21 .14 6.50
 Lifestyle problemsd .12 .19 .21 .21 6.64
Aging parents
 Physical problemsc .39 .76 .54 .46 27.45***
 Psychological problemsa .13 .28 .20 .36 7.37***
 Lifestyle problemsb .55 .62 .63 .71 1.67
 Disabilitye .08 .98 .34 .32 577.45***

Note: ANOVA = analysis of variance. We used ANOVA to compare proportions of young adult children and parents who suffered different categories of problems across profiles. We used chi-square tests to compare proportions of midlife adults who suffered each category of problems.

aProportion of adult children or parents suffering a physical problem (i.e., physical impairment, serious health problem or injury, poor physical health). bProportion of adult children or parents suffering a psychological problem (i.e., emotional problem, drinking or drug problem). cProportion of adult children or parents suffering a lifestyle problem (i.e., financial problem, relationship problem or divorce, trouble with law/police, victim of a crime). dWhether midlife participants suffered a physical/psychological/lifestyle problem (1 = yes, 0 = no). eProportion of aging parents with functional disability (e.g., tasks of personal care, transportation, and finances).

*p < .05. **p < .01. ***p < .001.