Table 5.
Study | Design of the study | Number of patients | Included cancer types | Intervention and control | Protocol of acupuncture | Acupoint | Outcome measurement | Effects of acupuncture/Other results |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shiqiang et al., 2017 [11] | Prospective, randomized, single-blind | 27 | Stomach, intestine, lung, ovary, breast | Acupuncture vs EA | Two courses of treatment: once per day for 7 days (starting at the day before chemotherapy) then 14 days off, for total of 21 days per course | LI4, LV3 | PN, clinical symptoms, QoL, immune function | Improved/EA better than acupuncture |
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Donald et al., 2011 [12] | Retrospective, case series | 18 | MM, ALL, CML, colon, caecum, breast, ovary | Acupuncture, no control | Once a week for 6 weeks | SP6, ST36, LV3, LI4, BL60, Ba Feng, Ba Xie | Subjective symptoms | Improved (82%) |
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Schroeder et al., 2012 [13] | Prospective, non-randomized, non-blinded, pilot study | 11 | Breast, colon, bronchial, lymphoma | Acupuncture and best medical care vs best medical care | for 10 weeks | ST34, EX-LE12, Ba Feng | NCS | Improved/Acupuncture better than control |
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Wong et al., 2006 [18] | Prospective case series | 5 | Gynecological cancer | Acupuncture, no control | Two courses of treatment: once a week for 6 weeks, then 4 weeks off, for total of 16 weeks | CV6, ST36, LI11, Ba Feng, Ba Xie | Pain score, WHO CIPN grade | Improved |
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Ben-Horin et al., 2017 [26] | Retrospective analysis | 30 | Breast | Acupuncture and Reflexology (joint protocol) | 1 to 2 weekly, no available duration | LU11, LI1, PC9, TE1, HT9, SI1, SP1, LR1, ST45, GB44, BL67, KI1 | Symptom severity assessed by physician | Improved/Symptom-free at 6 months after starting treatment |
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Xiong et al., 2016 [27] | Prospective, randomized | 90 | Breast | Acupuncture vs mecobalamin injection vs acupoint injection | Once every 3 days for 10 times | LI11, LI4, ST36, SP6, SP10 | NCS, hemorrheology indicators | Improved/Acupoint injection with mecobalamin better than acupuncture |
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Bao et al., 2011 [30] | Case report | 1 | MM | Acupunctur, no control | Once per week for 6 treatments, then every other week for 4 treatments, then once every three weeks for 2 treatments, then once per month for 2 treatments, for total 14 acupuncture treatments | Shen men, point zero, two additional auricular acupuncture point, LI4, SJ5, LI11, ST40, Ba Feng | VAS pain score | Improved |
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Jeong et al. (this study) | Prospective, single arm, pilot study | 10 | Breast | Acupuncture, no control | Three times a week for 4 weeks | LI4, LI11, ST36, LV3, Ba Xie, Ba Feng | NPSI, NCS, SF-36 | Improved |
CIPN, chemotherapy induced peripheral neuropathy; EA, electroacupuncture; PN, peripheral neuropathy; QoL, quality of life; MM, multiple myeloma; ALL, acute lymphoblastic lymphoma; CML, chronic myeloid lymphoma; WHO, World Health Organization; NCS, nerve conduction study; VAS, visual analogue scale; NPSI, Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory; SF-36, 36-Item Short From Health Survey.