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. 2018 Aug 31;7(11):1129–1135. doi: 10.1530/EC-18-0258

Table 4.

SIRs and associated 95% CIs for gastrointestinal cancers in 71,189 patients with hypothyroidism diagnosed in Denmark in the period 1978–2013, stratified by time of follow-up.

Cancer site Overall <1 year 1–5 years >5 years
O E SIR O E SIR O E SIR O E SIR
Overall 1608 1303 1.23 (1.17–1.30) 502 165 3.04 (2.78–3.32) 449 479 0.94 (0.85–1.03) 657 659 1.00 (0.92–1.08)
Esophagus 76 57 1.32 (1.04–1.66) 26 7 3.59 (2.35–5.27) 19 21 0.90 (0.54–1.41) 31 29 1.07 (0.73–1.51)
Stomach 148 99 1.49 (1.26–1.75) 43 14 3.12 (2.26–4.21) 44 39 1.14 (0.83–1.53) 61 47 1.30 (0.99–1.66)
Small intestines 20 16 1.25 (0.77–1.94) 9 2 4.60 (2.11–8.75) 5 6 0.86 (0.28–2.02) 5 8 0.73 (0.27–1.59)
Colon 731 591 1.24 (1.15–1.33) 230 74 3.12 (2.73–3.55) 215 215 1.00 (0.87–1.14) 286 302 0.95 (0.84–1.06)
Rectum 232 243 0.95 (0.83–1.08) 75 31 2.41 (1.90–3.03) 61 90 0.68 (0.52–0.87) 96 122 0.79 (0.64–0.96)
Anal canal 30 22 1.39 (0.94–1.99) 6 3 2.36 (0.86–5.13) 5 8 0.65 (0.21–1.51) 19 11 1.68 (1.01–2.63)
Liver 71 47 1.50 (1.17–1.89) 19 6 3.11 (1.87–4.86) 19 18 1.08 (0.65–1.69) 31 24 1.39 (0.96–1.96)
Gallbladder and biliary tract 72 48 1.49 (1.17–1.88) 19 6 3.01 (1.81–4.70) 20 18 1.11 (0.68–1.71) 33 24 1.38 (0.95–1.94)
Pancreas 228 179 1.27 (1.11–1.45) 75 22 3.36 (2.64–4.21) 61 65 0.93 (0.71–1.20) 92 92 1.00 (0.81–1.23)
Smoking-related cancers 1415 1170 1.21 (1.15–1.27) 449 148 3.03 (2.76–3.33) 400 430 0.93 (0.84–1.03) 566 592 0.96 (0.88–1.04)
Immune-related cancers 341 233 1.47 (1.32–1.63) 96 31 3.13 (2.53–3.82) 93 88 1.06 (0.86–1.30) 152 114 1.33 (1.13–1.56)
Alcohol-related cancers 1130 955 1.18 (1.12–1.25) 359 120 2.99 (2.69–3.32) 319 350 0.91 (0.82–1.02) 452 485 0.93 (0.85–1.02)
Obesity-related cancers 1487 1218 1.22 (1.16–1.28) 468 154 3.03 (2.76–3.32) 420 448 0.94 (0.85–1.03) 599 616 0.97 (0.90–1.05)

E, expected events; O, observed events; SIR, standardized incidence ratio.