Table 3.
Respiratory mechanics measured at each time point
| PCV with VG Group (n = 39) |
ERV Group (n = 39) |
P value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ppeak (cm H2O) | 0.909a | ||
| T1 | 14 [13 - 15] | 14 [13 - 15] | 0.811 |
| T2 | 28 [26 - 32] | 29 [27 - 33] | 0.113 |
| T3 | 27 [25 - 29] | 28 [26 - 30] | 0.121 |
| T4 | 17 [16 - 19] | 18 [17-19] | 0.275 |
| Pplat (cm H2O) | 0.917a | ||
| T1 | 13 [12 - 14] | 13 [12 - 15] | 0.859 |
| T2 | 28 [26 - 30] | 29 [26 - 32] | 0.262 |
| T3 | 27 [25 - 29] | 27 [24 - 30] | 0.369 |
| T4 | 16 [14 - 17] | 16 [14 - 17] | 0.895 |
| Pmean (cm H2O) | 0.038a | ||
| T1 | 4.0 [4.0 - 4.3] | 4.0 [4.0 - 4.0] | 0.625 |
| T2 | 9.0 [8.0 - 9.0] | 10.0 [9.0 - 11.0] | <0.001 |
| T3 | 9.0 [7.8 - 9.3] | 10.0 [9.0 - 10.0] | 0.002 |
| T4 | 5.0 [4.0 - 5.0] | 5.0 [5.0 - 6.0] | 0.073 |
| Cstat (mL cm H2O-1) | 0.203a | ||
| T1 | 41.2 [37.0 - 45.1] | 43.4 [36.7 - 47.4] | 0.313 |
| T2 | 19.2 [17.4 - 21.6] | 18.1 [16.4 - 20.9] | 0.232 |
| T3 | 21.0 [18.5 - 22.4] | 18.9 [16.8 - 21.0] | 0.127 |
| T4 | 37.0 [32.1 - 39.9] | 35.7 [31.0 - 38.9] | 0.807 |
| RR (breaths min-1) | 0.015a | ||
| T1 | 14 [13 - 15] | 14 [12 - 14] | 0.098 |
| T2 | 17 [15 - 20] | 18 [16 - 20] | 0.839 |
| T3 | 16 [14 - 18] | 17 [14 - 19] | 0.291 |
| T4 | 16 [14 - 20] | 20 [18 - 20] | 0.038 |
Data are presented as median (interquartile range). PCV with VG, pressure-controlled ventilation with volume guarantee; ERV, 1:1 equal ratio ventilation; Ppeak, peak inspiratory pressure; Pplat, plateau airway pressure; Pmean, mean airway pressure; Cstat, static compliance; RR, respiratory rate. T1, 10 min after anesthesia induction under supine position; T2, 30 min after initiation of carbon dioxide (CO2) pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position; T3, 60 min after initiation of CO2 pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position; T4, 10 min after CO2 desufflation and resuming the supine position. aPgroup × time = P value of the group and time interaction obtained by linear mixed model analysis.