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. 2018 Oct 22;2018:6363787. doi: 10.1155/2018/6363787

Table 1.

History and clinical data of 4 patients with hereditary angioedema (HAE) who died from laryngeal edema and asphyxiation.

Pt Gender Age (years) HAE attacks Family history Treatment received
At onset of symptoms At HAE diagnosis At death Frequency of previous abdominal and/or peripheral attacks No. of previous laryngeal attacks Unnecessary abdominal surgeries before diagnosis? No. of known relatives with HAE Relatives experiencing laryngeal edema? No. of deaths in family resulting from suspected laryngeal edema? Interval between onset of laryngeal edema and asphyxiation Home Emergency services / Hospital Emergency procedures administered
1 Female 20 50 52 Weekly >100 3 6 Yes - 6 h - - -

2 Male 3 7 11 Monthly 3 1 4 Yes 2 3 h - Corticosteroids and epinephrine -

3 Male 8 57 59 Yearly 10 - 3 Yes - 20 min - - -

4 Male 22 Not previously diagnosed 42 Twice/ month 0 - 5 Yes 5 11 h Corticosteroids Epinephrine Attempted (self-) tracheotomy