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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ear Hear. 2018 May-Jun;39(3):527–539. doi: 10.1097/AUD.0000000000000504

TABLE 3.

Percent of children with elevated psychosocial scores

Percentage of Elevated Scores
Relative Risk (95% Confidence Interval)
Questionnaires CI NH
N 57 53
    BASC indices
        Externalizing problem 14.04 1.89 7.44 (0.96–57.49)
        Internalizing problem 17.54 5.66 3.10 (0.90–10.66)
        Behavioral symptoms 17.54 0.00
        Adaptive skills 29.82 7.55 3.95 (1.42–10.99)
N 57 52
    CHAOS subscales
        Conduct problems 3.51 1.92 1.82 (0.17–19.54)
        Hyperactivity-impulsivity 35.09 7.69 4.56 (l.67–12.47)
        Attention problems 43.86 17.31 2.53 (1.31–4.92)
        Oppositional behavior 31.58 13.46 2.35 (1.07–5.16)

Percentages represent children with BASC t scores within the at-risk to clinically significant range and CHAOS raw scores within the borderline problem to problem range. Appearing in bold are relative risks that are statistically significant at p < 0.05.

BASC, Behavior Assessment System for Children; CHAOS, Conduct Hyperactive Attention Problem Oppositional Symptom; CI, cochlear implant; NH, normal hearing.