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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 20.
Published in final edited form as: Int Rev Neurobiol. 2018 Sep 20;141:211–250. doi: 10.1016/bs.irn.2018.07.027

Table 3.

SPECT VAChT studies in PD and parkinsonian dementia

Reference VAChT ligand Population Main findings and clinical correlates
(D. Kuhl et al., 1996). [123I]-IBVM PD/D More severe and extensive VAChT binding losses in PDD compared to PD. In PD without dementia, binding was reduced only in parietal (−19%) and occipital cortex (−21%). Non-significant increases were seen in the anterior cingulum (+5%) and striatum (+8%) in the PD patients.
(Mazere et al., 2017). [123I]-IBVM DLB Prominent VAChT cortical and subcortical (thalamus, basal ganglia) losses were observed in the DLB patients compared to normal control subjects.