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. 2018 Oct 30;9:514. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2018.00514

Table 1.

Characteristics of study population.

Population characteristics (N = 299) Mean (SD) or proportion
Age, years 38.99 (16.53)
Low educational level 30.1%
Unemployed 54.2%
Current smokers 21.2%
BMI, kg/m2 24.55 (5.04)
Underweight 4.7%
Normal Weight 57.4%
Overweight 24.0%
Obese 13.9%
Dietary folate intake, μg/day 295.36 (132.62)
Folic acid supplement users 18.1%
Folate deficiency 47.5%
MDS 4.64 (1.78)
Low adherence 27.1%
Medium adherence 58.2%
High adherence 14.7%
LINE-1 methylation level, % 5mC 67.66 (7.48)
CpG site 1, % 5mC 80.47 (3.14)
CpG site 2, % 5mC 57.11 (9.20)
CpG site 3, % 5mC 65.39 (7.48)

SD, standard deviation; BMI, body mass index; 5mC, 5-methylcytosine.