Table 7.
The results for multigroup regression models for the refined SART variability measures in Study 2 (n = 113).
FFAUS, 1st half | FFAUS, 2nd half | SFAUS | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
b | SE | p | β | b | SE | p | β | b | SE | p | β | |||
Mean difference, estimated | (1) No tasks | -12.26 | 8.26 | 0.14 | -0.29 | -18.71∗ | 7.81 | 0.02 | -0.39 | -35.73 | 48.18 | 0.46 | -0.16 | |
(2) Restoration-enhancement tasks (U) | -7.15 | 10.32 | 0.49 | -0.11 | -15.81 | 10.78 | 0.14 | -0.23 | -55.58 | 33.44 | 0.10 | -0.28 | ||
(3) Awareness-enhancement tasks | -2.55 | 8.72 | 0.77 | -0.05 | 3.08 | 14.64 | 0.83 | 0.04 | -29.77 | 107.98 | 0.78 | -0.06 | ||
Covariates | Stress | -15.88 | 10.37 | 0.13 | -0.21/-0.12/-0.20 | -25.77∗ | 12.66 | 0.04 | -0.31/-0.18/-0.20 | -52.55 | 48.73 | 0.28 | -0.14/-0.13/-0.06 | |
Start time | -27.29∗ | 11.59 | 0.02 | -0.26/-0.17/-0.20 | 6.11 | 14.57 | 0.68 | 0.05/0.04/0.03 | -38.73/90.54/12.57 | 59.36/66.77/111.53 | 0.51/0.18/0.91 | -0.07/0.19/0.01 | ||
Age | -0.46 | 0.47 | 0.33 | -0.12/-0.08/-0.09 | -0.43 | 0.51 | 0.40 | -0.10/-0.07/-0.06 | -1.48 | 2.36 | 0.53 | -0.07/-.08/-0.03 | ||
Navigation method | 0.81 | 6.85 | 0.91 | 0.01/0.01/0.01 | -15.25/-12.47/23.09 | 8.23/15.45/15.83 | 0.06/0.42/0.15 | -0.24/-0.12/0.22 | 12.72 | 27.98 | 0.65 | 0.04/0.04/0.02 | ||
Ease of wayfinding | 5.91 | 9.12 | 0.52 | 0.07/0.07/0.06 | 3.91 | 9.18 | 0.67 | 0.04/0.04/0.02 | 29.53 | 36.21 | 0.42 | 0.07/0.11/0.03 | ||
R2 (conditions 1/2/3) | 0.09/0.05/0.06 | 0.16/0.05/0.08 | 0.03/0.08/0.004 | |||||||||||
χ2 = 26.36 (df = 34, p = 0.82), RMSEA < 0.001, CFI = 1.00, TLI = 1.73, SMRM = .08. Grouping is based on the study condition; figures separated by “/” if they differed between the groups. U: updated from Study 1. 3 outliers deleted; parameters freed across groups: FFAUS (2nd half) regressed on navigation method and SFAUS regressed on start time. ∗p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01, ∗∗∗p < 0.001.