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. 2018 Jan 26;4(4):281–285. doi: 10.1159/000481836

Table 3.

Metabolic co-morbidities and lifestyle habits stratified by age of symptom onset

Paediatric onset
Adult onset
p value
n (total available data) % n (total available data) %
Total number 18 40
Diabetes mellitus 3 (12) 25.0 7 (27) 25.9 1.00
Hypertension 1 (16) 6.3 7 (32) 21.9 0.34
Dyslipidaemia 5 (8) 62.5 16 (20) 80.0 0.63
Smoking 2 (12) 16.7 17 (23) 73.9 0.0041
Overweight (BMI ≥25) 5 (11) 45.5 23 (27) 85.2 0.034
Obesity (BMI ≥30) 3 (11) 27.3 16 (27) 59.3 0.15

Paediatric onset is defined by being aged ≤16 years at onset of hidradenitis suppurativa symptoms; adult onset means being aged >16 years. BMI, body mass index.