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. 2018 Nov 6;13(11):e0206472. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0206472

Table 1. Stepped care model (intervention) with comparison to treatment as usual (TAU).

Description Intervention TAU
Step 1:
Intake
Identification and referral from emergency department, inpatient units, and Acute Care Teams including crisis telephone triage.
Focus: Physical safety and crisis de-escalation.
Step 2:
Stepped Care Brief Intervention Clinic
0–36 hours after acute presentation.
Psychological safety and care planning, brief interventions with structured goal setting, connection with families and carers
Focus: Immediate psychological therapy
x
Step 3: Psychological therapy in the community Evidence-based psychological therapy in the community
Focus: Symptom remission and psychological recovery