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. 2018 Nov 6;19:391. doi: 10.1186/s12891-018-2316-z

Table 6.

Comparability of CareTrack findings and methodological features with the ANHS and the German National Survey

CareTrack Medical Records CareTrack Survey National Health Survey [10] German Health Survey [8]
Methods Based on self-report N Y Y Y
Country Australia Australia Australia Germany
Year data collected 2011 2011 2016 1997–1999
Inclusion criteria (LBP) Treated for condition in 2009–10 Condition lasted less than 6 months (acute) Lifetime prevalence and had condition for more than 6 months (chronic) Suffered from LBP in past 7-days – 7 day prevalence
Inclusion criteria (other) Treated for condition in 2009–10 Treated for condition in 2009–10 Lifetime prevalence and had condition for more than 6 months (chronic) Ever been diagnosed - lifetime prevalence
No. of comorbid conditions included 17 17 8 31
Results LBP only 38% 19% 35% 8%
LBP plus 1 condition 20% 17% 30% 13%
LBP plus 2 or more conditions 42% 64% 35% 77%
Proportion with comorbidities 62% 81% 65% 92%
Highest comorbid condition Hypertension (28.7%) Hypertension (40.9%) Osteoarthritis (31.4%) Osteoarthritis (50%)
2nd highest Osteoarthritis (25.6%) Hyperlipidaemia (40.2%) Circulatory system disease (30.9%) Gastritis (30%)
3rd highest Hyperlipidaemia (15.9%) Osteoarthritis (30.5%) Mental and Behavioural disorder (29.8%) Hypertension (26%)

Legend: 10 = Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. Australia’s health 2016. Australia’s Health Series No 15. Catalogue No AUS 199. AIHW. Canberra; 2016. 8 = Schneider S, Mohnen SM, Schiltenwolf M, Rau C. Comorbidity of low back pain: Representative outcomes of a national health study in the Federal Republic of Germany. European Journal of Pain. 2007;11(4):387–97