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. 2018 Oct 5;57(44):14593–14596. doi: 10.1002/anie.201808919

Table 2.

Lewis acid catalyzed, enantioselective photocycloaddition reactions of phenanthrene‐9‐carboxaldehydes (1) and 2,3‐dimethyl‐2‐butene. Inline graphic

Entry[a] Substrate X Y Product Yield[b] [%] ee [c] [%]
1 1 a H H 2 a 79 94
2 1 b 2‐Me H 2 b 75 84
3 1 c 2‐Cl H 2 c 89 88
4 1 d 3‐F H 2 d 78 93
5 1 e 3‐Me H 2 e 66 92
6 1 f H 5‐Me 2 f 85 86
7 1 g H 6‐CF3 2 g 92 92
8 1 h H 6‐F 2 h 79 82
9 1 i 2‐Me 6‐CF3 2 i 89 90
10 1 j 3‐Me 6‐CF3 2 j 93 92
11 1 k 3‐F 6‐CF3 2 k 85 96

[a] The reaction was performed at −78 °C with a substrate concentration of c=20 mm in CH2Cl2 at the indicated wavelength (λ) and for the indicated period of time (t). The olefin was used in excess (30 equiv). [b] Yield of isolated product. [c] The ee was determined by chiral‐phase HPLC analysis.