Table 2.
Risk for revictimization and PTSD diagnosis associated with moderate or severe exposure to child maltreatment (N = 1,200).
| EA | EN | PA | PN | SA | CM | %PTSD | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PTSD % | 31.6 | 14.3 | 25.6 | 15.2 | 25 | 20.5 | ||
| n | OR[95% CI] | |||||||
| PTSD | 109 | 5.1[2.5, 10.3] | 1.8[1.0, 3.0] | 3.7[1.7, 7.8] | 1.9[1.1, 3.3] | 3.5[1.4, 8.4] | 3.3[2.1, 5.2] | |
| Revictimization | 789 | 2.4[1.2, 6.9] | 1.7[1.1, 2.5] | 4.7[1.7, 13.4] | 1.8[1.2, 2.7] | 2.2[1.5, 3.3] | 13.8 | |
| Accident | 408 | 2.2[1.1, 4.2] | 1.7[1.2, 2.5] | 2.6[1.3, 4.9] | 1.5[1.0, 2.2] | 2.4[1.7, 3.3] | 3.4 | |
| Natural Disaster | 109 | 3.1[1.4, 6.9] | 3.7 | |||||
| Violence by known | 219 | 6.7[3.5, 13.0] | 2.7[1.8, 4.1] | 6.3[3.3, 12.1] | 2.3[1.5, 3.5] | 2.5[1.1, 5.6] | 3.2[2.2, 4.5] | 10.5 |
| Violence by stranger | 215 | 3.1[1.6, 6.1] | 1.6[1.0, 2.5] | 3.7[1.9, 2.5] | 1.6[1.0, 2.5] | 1.9[1.3, 2.8] | 1.4 | |
| Sexual assault by known | 6 | 33.1[6.4,169.9] | 15.6[2.7, 88.1] | 11.9[2.1, 65.4] | 33.4 | |||
| Sexual assault by stranger | 8 | 12.5 | ||||||
| Military Combat | 100 | 1.8[1.0, 3.2] | 3.5[1.6, 7.6] | 5.2[3.3, 8.3] | 2.1[1.3, 3.4] | 22 | ||
| Forced sex as minor | 17 | 10.4[3.2, 33.5] | 21[3.2, 33.5] | 4.2[1.5, 11.2] | 5.9 | |||
| Imprisonment | 35 | 4.1[1.4, 12.4] | 5.7 | |||||
| Torture | 11 | 12[3.0, 47.1] | 6.9[2.1, 23.1] | 7.2[2.1, 23.8] | 18.2 | |||
| Life-threatening illness | 476 | 9 | ||||||
| Other | 102 | 2.3[1.3, 3.8] | 3.8[1.5, 9.1] | 2.3[1.4, 3.6] | 8.8 | |||
Note. Odds ratios are all significant for p ≤ .05. EA–emotional abuse, EN–emotional neglect, PA–physical abuse, PN–physical neglect, SA–Sexual abuse, CM–total score of child maltreatment, n–number of subjects exposed to TEs.