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. 2018 Jun 8;122(5):760–773. doi: 10.1111/bju.14368

Table 2.

Levels of evidence for the quality of the measurement properties for PROMs, taken from Terwee et al. 14

Level Rating* Criteria
Strong +++ or −−− Consistent findings in multiple studies of good methodological quality OR in one study of excellent methodological quality
Moderate ++ or −− Consistent findings in multiple studies of fair methodological quality OR in one study of good methodological quality
Limited + or − One study of fair methodological quality
Conflicting +/− Conflicting findings
Unknown ? Only studies of poor methodological quality

*Positive rating, ‘+’; Indeterminate rating, ‘?’; Negative rating, ‘−’.