Table 1.
Prevalence of UUI and SUI, and ORs for risk factors of UUI in maximum sample of male and female participants in the NSHD cohort
| Variable | Female | Male | P value for interaction | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | Any UUI at age 68 years, n (%) | OR | 95% CI | P | N | Any UUI at age 68 years, n (%) | OR | 95% CI | P | ||||
| Any UUI symptoms at age 68 years | 1 235 | 413 (33.4) | 1 059 | 140 (13.2) | |||||||||
| Any SUI symptoms at age 68 years | 1 261 | 1.6 | 1.2 | 2.0 | <0.01 | 1 156 | 5.3 | 2.4 | 11.4 | <0.01 | <0.01 | ||
| Yes | 173 (40.3) | 12 (42.9) | |||||||||||
| No | 240 (28.85) | 128 (12.4) | |||||||||||
| Any Stroke/TIA diagnosis by age 68 years | 1 102 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 3.5 | 0.05 | 966 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 4.7 | <0.01 | 0.52 | ||
| Yes | 19 (47.5) | 15 (26.3) | |||||||||||
| No | 340 (32.6) | 104 (12.5) | |||||||||||
| Hypertension at age 60–64 years | 1 019 | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 0.05 | 836 | 1.6 | 1.0 | 2.3 | 0.03 | 0.49 | ||
| Yes | 133 (37.9) | 55 (15.07) | |||||||||||
| No | 218 (62.1) | 56 (10.3) | |||||||||||
| Diabetes by age 60–64 years | 1 107 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 1.7 | 0.89 | 961 | 2.3 | 1.3 | 4.1 | <0.01 | 0.03 | ||
| Yes | 23 (33.8) | 18 (24.3) | |||||||||||
| No | 336 (32.34) | 100 (11.3) | |||||||||||
| Lipid and statin status at age 60–64 years | 1 152 | 0.45 | 1 024 | 0.17 | |||||||||
| Normal LDLs | 185 (34.58) | Ref | 64 (11.49) | Ref | |||||||||
| No statins, raised LDLs | 138 (30.8) | 0.8 | 0.6 | 1.1 | 24 (11.4) | 0.9 | 0.5 | 1.5 | |||||
| Prescribed statins, normal LDLs | 56 (33.1) | 0.9 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 37 (15.68) | 1.4 | 0.9 | 2.2 | |||||
| BMI quintile | 1 028 | 0.03 | 912 | <0.01 | |||||||||
| 20% | Ref | 16.0 | Ref | ||||||||||
| 40% | 1.2 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 23.0 | 1.2 | 0.6 | 2.4 | ||||||
| 60% | 1.3 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 13.0 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 1.3 | ||||||
| 80% | 1.6 | 1.1 | 2.5 | 29.0 | 1.4 | 0.7 | 2.6 | ||||||
| 100% | 1.8 | 1.2 | 2.7 | 30.0 | 2.2 | 1.1 | 4.2 | ||||||
| Waist circumference quintile | 1 026 | <0.01 | 910 | 0.02 | |||||||||
| 20% | Ref | 8.0 | Ref | ||||||||||
| 40% | 1.4 | 1.0 | 2.0 | 18.0 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 2.0 | ||||||
| 60% | 1.2 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 22.0 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 1.8 | ||||||
| 80% | 1.5 | 1.0 | 2.2 | 20.0 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 1.4 | ||||||
| 100% | 2.1 | 1.4 | 3.2 | 43.0 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 3.2 | ||||||
| Smoking status at age 60–64 years | 1 082 | 0.07 | 954 | 0.60 | |||||||||
| Current | 116 | 32 (26.67) | Ref | 10 (9.17) | Ref | ||||||||
| Ex‐smoker | 566 | 205 (35.53) | 1.5 | 1.0 | 2.4 | 71 (12.54) | 1.4 | 0.7 | 2.8 | ||||
| Never | 380 | 115 (29.87) | 1.2 | 0.7 | 1.9 | 35 (12.54) | 1.4 | 0.7 | 3.0 | ||||
| Educational attainment by age 26 years | 1 261 | <0.01 | 1 156 | 0.89 | |||||||||
| <O Levels | 480 | 134 (27.92) | Ref | 52 (12.41) | Ref | ||||||||
| O Levels | 230 | 103 (32.19) | 1.2 | 0.9 | 1.7 | 18 (10.98) | 0.9 | 0.5 | 1.5 | ||||
| ≥A Levels | 461 | 176 (38.18) | 1.6 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 70 (12.22) | 1.0 | 0.7 | 1.4 | ||||
| Exercise at age 68 years | 1 248 | 0.19 | 1 143 | 0.80 | |||||||||
| Inactive | 748 | 231 (30.88) | Ref | 86 (12.45) | Ref | ||||||||
| Less active (1–4/week) | 166 | 55 (33.13) | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.6 | 15 (12.1) | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1.7 | ||||
| More active (>5/week) | 334 | 122 (36.53) | 1.3 | 1.0 | 1.7 | 36 (10.98) | 0.9 | 0.6 | 1.3 | ||||
LDLs, low‐density lipoproteins. Bold highlights significant findings.