Table 5.
The LTCR calculated for AA and FA according to CSF proposed by IRIS and OEHHA.
| LTCR (summer) for acetaldehyde CSF = 7.70 × 10−3 for acetaldehyde (IRIS) | |||||||||||
| Age groups (year) | |||||||||||
| Birth to <1 | 1 to <2 | 2 to <3 | 3 to <6 | 6 to <11 | 11 to <16 | 16 to <21 | 21 to <61 | 61 to <71 | 71 to <81 | 81 and older | |
| LTCR, 5% | 8.85 × 10−5 | 9.23 × 10−6 | 7.82 × 10−6 | 6.64 × 10−6 | 4.33 × 10−6 | 2.46 × 10−6 | 2.35 × 10−6 | 2.04 × 10−6 | 1.67 × 10−6 | 1.58 × 10−6 | 1.57 × 10−6 | 
| LTCR, mean | 5.26 × 10−5 | 5.09 × 10−5 | 4.26 × 10−5 | 4.03 × 10−5 | 2.80 × 10−5 | 1.79 × 10−5 | 1.30 × 10−5 | 1.21 × 10−5 | 1.19 × 10−5 | 9.69 × 10−6 | 9.25 × 10−5 | 
| LTCR, 95% | 1.51 × 10−4 | 1.47 × 10−4 | 1.14 × 10−4 | 1.10 × 10−4 | 8.75 × 10−5 | 5.15 × 10−5 | 3.55 × 10−5 | 3.32 × 10−5 | 3.04 × 10−5 | 3.77 × 10−5 | 2.79 × 10−5 | 
| LTCR (winter) for acetaldehyde CSF = 7.70 × 10−3 for acetaldehyde (IRIS) | |||||||||||
| LTCR, 5% | 3.62 × 10−6 | 3.64 × 10−6 | 3.07 × 10−6 | 2.93 × 10−6 | 1.91 × 10−6 | 1.2 × 10−6 | 8.11 × 10−7 | 8.45 × 10−7 | 7.81 × 10−7 | 6.79 × 10−7 | 6.06 × 10−7 | 
| LTCR, mean | 2.12 × 10−5 | 2.18 × 10−5 | 1.82 × 10−5 | 1.68 × 10−5 | 1.22 × 10−5 | 7.55 × 10−6 | 5.50 × 10−6 | 5.04 × 10−6 | 4.58 × 10−6 | 4.24 × 10−6 | 3.74 × 10−6 | 
| LTCR, 95% | 6.01 × 10−5 | 6.19 × 10−5 | 5.11 × 10−5 | 4.65 × 10−5 | 3.62 × 10−5 | 2.16 × 10−5 | 1.56 × 10−5 | 1.36 × 10−5 | 1.03 × 10−5 | 1.20 × 10−5 | 1.07 × 10−5 | 
| LTCR (summer) for formaldehyde CSF = 4.55 × 102 for formaldehyde (IRIS) | |||||||||||
| Age groups (year) | |||||||||||
| Birth to <1 | 1 to <2 | 2 to <3 | 3 to <6 | 6 to <11 | 11 to <16 | 16 to <21 | 21 to <61 | 61 to <71 | 71 to <81 | 81 and older | |
| LTCR, 5% | 1.78 × 10−5 | 1.83 × 10−5 | 1.54 × 10−5 | 1.38 × 10−5 | 9.95 × 10−6 | 6.73 × 10−6 | 4.69 × 10−6 | 4.42 × 10−6 | 4.01 × 10−6 | 3.46 × 10−6 | 3.02 × 10−6 | 
| LTCR, mean | 5.62 × 10−5 | 5.83 × 10−5 | 4.45 × 10−5 | 4.48 × 10−5 | 3.07 × 10−5 | 1.84 × 10−5 | 1.38 × 10−5 | 1.25 × 10−5 | 1.15 × 10−5 | 1.04 × 10−5 | 9.71 × 10−6 | 
| LTCR, 95% | 1.19 × 10−4 | 1.12 × 10−4 | 9.36 × 10−5 | 9.61 × 10−5 | 6.63 × 10−5 | 3.93 × 10−5 | 2.92 × 10−5 | 2.57 × 10−5 | 2.58 × 10−5 | 2.21 × 10−5 | 2.13 × 10−5 | 
| LTCR (winter) for formaldehyde CSF = 4.55 × 102 for formaldehyde (IRIS) | |||||||||||
| LTCR, 5% | 9.15 × 10−6 | 9.26 × 10−6 | 8.00 × 10−6 | 6.52 × 10−6 | 5.29 × 10−6 | 2.13 × 10−6 | 2.47 × 10−6 | 2.20 × 10−6 | 1.78 × 10−6 | 5.10 × 10−6 | 1.69 × 10−6 | 
| LTCR, mean | 3.01 × 10−5 | 3.12 × 10−5 | 2.69 × 10−5 | 2.31 × 10−5 | 1.76 × 10−5 | 1.05 × 10−5 | 7.81 × 10−6 | 7.00 × 10−6 | 6.26 × 10−6 | 1.01 × 10−5 | 5.54 × 10−6 | 
| LTCR, 95% | 7.03 × 10−5 | 7.25 × 10−5 | 6.04 × 10−5 | 5.44 × 10−5 | 4.05 × 10−5 | 2.42 × 10−5 | 1.82 × 10−5 | 1.61 × 10−5 | 1.40 × 10−5 | 1.78 × 10−5 | 1.24 × 10−5 | 
| LTCR (summer) for acetaldehyde CSF = 1.00 × 102 for acetaldehyde (OEHHA) | |||||||||||
| Age groups (year) | |||||||||||
| Birth to <1 | 1 to <2 | 2 to <3 | 3 to <6 | 6 to <11 | 11 to <16 | 16 to <21 | 21 to <61 | 61 to <71 | 71 to <81 | 81 and older | |
| LTCR, 5% | 1.22 × 10−5 | 2.44 × 10−5 | 8.16 × 10−6 | 8.87 × 10−6 | 6.22 × 10−6 | 4.25 × 10−6 | 2.96 × 10−6 | 2.57 × 10−6 | 2.07 × 10−6 | 2.15 × 10−6 | 1.97 × 10−6 | 
| LTCR, mean | 6.80 × 10−5 | 1.37 × 10−4 | 5.43 × 10−5 | 4.97 × 10−5 | 3.61 × 10−5 | 2.27 × 10−5 | 1.68 × 10−5 | 1.59 × 10−5 | 1.36 × 10−5 | 1.27 × 10−5 | 1.22 × 10−5 | 
| LTCR, 95% | 1.84 × 10−4 | 4.06 × 10−4 | 1.56 × 10−4 | 1.36 × 10−4 | 1.03 × 10−4 | 6.20 × 10−5 | 4.72 × 10−5 | 4.56 × 10−5 | 4.00 × 10−5 | 3.77 × 10−5 | 3.57 × 10−5 | 
| LTCR (winter) for acetaldehyde CSF = 1.00 × 102 for acetaldehyde (OEHHA) | |||||||||||
| LTCR, 5% | 4.63 × 10−6 | 4.60 × 10−6 | 4.30 × 10−6 | 3.55 × 10−6 | 2.47 × 10−6 | 1.55 × 10−6 | 1.15 × 10−6 | 1.22 × 10−6 | 1.03 × 10−6 | 9.54 × 10−7 | 7.94 × 10−7 | 
| LTCR, mean | 2.81 × 10−5 | 2.87 × 10−5 | 2.84 × 10−5 | 2.04 × 10−5 | 1.56 × 10−5 | 9.28 × 10−6 | 7.23 × 10−6 | 6.26 × 10−6 | 5.79 × 10−6 | 5.61 × 10−6 | 4.82 × 10−6 | 
| LTCR, 95% | 7.84 × 10−5 | 8.49 × 10−5 | 6.83 × 10−5 | 6.07 × 10−5 | 4.36 × 10−5 | 2.61 × 10−5 | 2.10 × 10−5 | 1.74 × 10−5 | 1.63 × 10−5 | 1.72 × 10−5 | 1.45 × 10−5 | 
| LTCR (summer) for formaldehyde CSF = 2.10 × 102 for formaldehyde (OEHHA) | |||||||||||
| Age groups (year) | |||||||||||
| Birth to <1 | 1 to <2 | 2 to <3 | 3 to <6 | 6 to <11 | 11 to <16 | 16 to <21 | 21 to <61 | 61 to <71 | 71 to <81 | 81 and older | |
| LTCR, 5% | 8.27 × 10−5 | 8.20 × 10−5 | 7.30 × 10−5 | 6.20 × 10−5 | 4.74 × 10−5 | 3.01 × 10−5 | 2.43 × 10−5 | 2.03 × 10−5 | 1.72 × 10−5 | 1.58 × 10−5 | 1.58 × 10−5 | 
| LTCR, mean | 2.58 × 10−4 | 2.50 × 10−4 | 2.19 × 10−4 | 1.87 × 10−4 | 1. 39 × 10−4 | 8.75 × 10−5 | 6.54 × 10−5 | 6.00 × 10−5 | 5.21 × 10−5 | 4.71 × 10−5 | 4.63 × 10−5 | 
| LTCR, 95% | 5.42 × 10−4 | 5.31 × 10−4 | 4.91 × 10−4 | 3.94 × 10−4 | 2.97 × 10−4 | 1.85 × 10−4 | 1.44 × 10−4 | 1.33 × 10−4 | 1.16 × 10−4 | 1.05 × 10−4 | 9.86 × 10−5 | 
| LTCR (winter) for formaldehyde CSF = 2.10 × 102 for formaldehyde (OEHHA) | |||||||||||
| LTCR, 5% | 4.17 × 10−5 | 3.77 × 10−5 | 3.61 × 10−5 | 3.33 × 10−5 | 2.32 × 10−5 | 1.41 × 10−5 | 1.05 × 10−5 | 1.05 × 10−5 | 1.17 × 10−5 | 2.27 × 10−5 | 6.81 × 10−6 | 
| LTCR, mean | 1.45 × 10−4 | 1.46 × 10−4 | 1.22 × 10−4 | 1.06 × 10−4 | 8.16 × 10−5 | 5.5 × 10−5 | 3.64 × 10−5 | 3.50 × 10−5 | 3.81 × 10−5 | 4.86 × 10−5 | 2.52 × 10−5 | 
| LTCR, 95% | 3.41 × 10−4 | 3.38 × 10−4 | 2.94 × 10−4 | 2.27 × 10−4 | 1.90 × 10−4 | 1.19 × 10−4 | 8.31 × 10−4 | 8.06 × 10−5 | 9.11 × 10−5 | 8.24 × 10−5 | 5.69 × 10−5 |