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. 2018 Apr 19;91(1087):20170921. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20170921

Table 4.

Prognostic factor associated with radiation pneumonitis

HR 95% CI p value HR 95% CI p value HR 95% CI p value
Average HU Percentage of area under
−950 HU
Percentage of area under
−860 HU
 ≤ −850 HU : >−850 HU 0.40 0.22–0.73 0.003 ≤10% :>10% 0.38 0.13–1.10 0.08 ≤50% :>50% 0.41 0.21–0.79 0.008
Location Location Location
 Upper : middle or linguinal and lower lobe 0.80 0.43–1.47 0.47 Upper : middle or linguinal and lower lobe 0.82 0.44–1.51 0.52 Upper : middle or linguinal and lower lobe 0.93 0.50–1.72 0.81
Gender Gender Gender
 Male: female 0.79 0.44–1.44 0.45 Male: female 0.81 0.44–1.47 0.48 Male: female 0.66 0.36–1.21 0.18
Dose Dose Dose
 ≤78 Gy :>78 Gy 0.80 0.43–1.49 0.49 ≤78 Gy :>78 Gy 0.72 0.39–1.33 0.3 ≤78 Gy :>78 Gy 0.94 0.48–1.83 0.85
T factor T factor T factor
 1 : 2 0.89 0.46–1.73 0.73 1 : 2 0.95 0.50–1.81 0.87 1 : 2 0.89 0.46–1.71 0.72

CI, confidence interval; HU, Hounsfield unit; HR, hazard ratio.