Table 2.
Entry | Reactant | R | R′ | Heating | Product | Yield a (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2b | NO2 | Boc | µW | 3b | 13 b |
2 | 1b | NO2 | H | µW | 3b | 87 |
3 | 2c | Br | Boc | µW | 3c | 43 c |
4 | 1c | Br | H | µW | 3c | 60 |
5 | 2d | OCH3 | Boc | µW | 3d | 46 d |
6 | 1d | OCH3 | H | µW | 3d | 58 |
7 | 1e | F | H | µW | 3e | 47 |
8 | 1f | Cl | H | µW | 3f | 60 |
9 | 1g | CH3 | H | µW | 3g | 49 |
10 | 1h | CN | H | µW | 3h | 61 |
11 | 1i | NHBoc | H | µW | 3i | 55 |
12 | 1j | NH2 | H | µW | 3j | 36 (55) e |
13 | 1a | H | H | conventional | 3a | 44 |
14 | 1b | NO2 | H | conventional | 3b | 21 |
15 | 1d | OCH3 | conventional | 3d | 75 | |
16 | 1e | F | H | conventional | 3e | 0 |
17 | 1g | CH3 | H | conventional | 3g | 17 |
Reaction conditions: pinacol vinyl boronate (2 eq), Pd(PPh3)4 (5–6 mol %), Na2CO3 (2N), 1,4-dioxane, µW, 120 °C, 40 min (entries 1–12). Conventional heating, 101 °C, 3 h (entries 13–17). a Yields corresponding to the purified products. b 3-iodo-5-nitro-1H-indazole was obtained as the major product in 86% yield. c 5-bromo-3-vinyl-N-protected derivative was isolated as only coproduct in 5% yield. d N-boc-3-vinyl-5-methoxy-1H-indazole was obtained as coproduct in 26% yield. e 55% yield for 5-amino-3-vinylindazole 3j corresponds to that obtained by deprotection of 3i.