AL	alkyl levulinate
BFFE	bis (5-formyfurfuryl) ether
BHMF	2,5-bis (hydroxymethyl) furan
BHMTHF	2,5-bis (hydroxymethyl) tetrahydrofuran
[BMIm]Br	1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide
[BMIm]Cl	1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride
CNC	cyanuric chloride
CNT	carbon nanotube
DFF	2,5-diformylfuran
DICA-T-1	acronyme from the authors
DMAc	dimethylacetamide
2,5-DMF	2,5-dimethylfuran
DMSO	dimethyl sulfoxide
DMTHF	2,5-dimethyltetrahydrofuran
EHMF	5-ethoxymethylfurfural
[EMIm]Br	1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide
FDCA	2,5-furandicarboxylic acid
FFCA	5-formylfuran-2-carboxylic acid
GVL	γ-valerolactone
HCCP	hexachlorocyclo triphosphazine
HKPA	5-hydroxy-4-keto-pent-3-enoic acid
5-HMF	5-hydroxymethylfurfural
5-HMFCA	5-(hydroxymethyl)furan-2-carboxylic acid
IL	ionic liquid
LA	levulinic acid
MAOS	microwave-assisted organic synthesis
[MMIm]Cl	1-methyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride
MIBK	methyl isobutyl ketone
MOF	metal organic framework
NbPO	niobium phosphate
PANI	polyaniline
PVA	polyvinyl alcohol
SiC	silicon carbide
SnPO	tin phosphate
TMG	tetramethylguanidine
ZrPO	zirconium phosphate