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. 2018 Sep 5;7(18):e009446. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.118.009446

Table 1.

Descriptive Characteristics of Cardiac Cases and Noncardiac Trauma Controls

Variablea Cardiac Cases (n=276) Noncardiac Trauma Controls (n=351) P Value
Age, y (n=276; n=351) 48.7±9.1 39.4±12.1 <0.001
Height, m (n=265; n=292) 1.81±0.07 1.79±0.07 0.030
Body mass, kg (n=261; n=288) 104.5±22.0 99.8±22.3 0.013
BMI, kg/m2 (n=260; n=285) 31.8±5.8 30.8±6.1 0.046
 Normal (<25.0) 26 (10.0) 45 (15.8) 0.017
 Overweight (25.0–29.9) 80 (30.8) 104 (36.5)
 Obese (≥30) 154 (59.2) 136 (47.7)
Ethnicity
 White 247 (93.9) 316 (93.2) 0.952
 Black 14 (5.3) 20 (5.9)
 Other 2 (0.8) 3 (0.9)
Years of service (n=256; n=325) 18.9±11.5 12.9±10.9 <0.001
Job classification
 Career 105 (38.0) 160 (45.6) <0.001
 Volunteer 162 (58.7) 159 (45.3)
 Wildland 9 (3.3) 32 (9.1)

Values are reported as mean±SD or n (%). BMI indicates body mass index.

a

Sample size indicates number of records with a numeric or yes/no value for cardiac cases and noncardiac trauma controls, respectively.